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HESI Pharmacology Practice Quiz Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified
Which neurotransmitter is most associated with depression?
- Dopamine
✔✔B. Serotonin
C. GABA
- Acetylcholine
A patient taking fluoxetine should be taught to watch for which serious condition if combined with other serotonergic drugs?
- Neuroleptic malignant syndrome
- Stevens-Johnson syndrome
- Agranulocytosis
✔✔B. Serotonin syndrome
Which adverse effect is commonly associated with tricyclic antidepressants?✔✔A. Orthostatic hypotension 1 / 4
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- Hyperglycemia
- Bradycardia
- Increased urination
What food should a patient avoid when taking phenelzine?
- Fresh fruits
- Rice
- Eggs
✔✔B. Aged cheese
Which antipsychotic requires routine WBC monitoring due to risk of agranulocytosis?
- Risperidone
- Haloperidol
- Aripiprazole
✔✔C. Clozapine
What is the priority teaching for a patient starting lithium therapy?✔✔A. Maintain consistent sodium and fluid intake 2 / 4
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- Avoid sunlight
- Take only at bedtime
- Stop if thirsty
Which side effect is most associated with haloperidol?
- Hyperglycemia
- Hypotension
- Constipation
✔✔B. Extrapyramidal symptoms
Which benzodiazepine is commonly used for acute anxiety?
- Fluoxetine
- Bupropion
- Sertraline
✔✔B. Lorazepam
Which antidepressant is also used for smoking cessation?✔✔A. Bupropion 3 / 4
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- Escitalopram
- Venlafaxine
- Duloxetine
Which drug is most likely to cause tardive dyskinesia?
- Diazepam
- SSRIs
- Mood stabilizers
✔✔B. Typical antipsychotics
Which medication is contraindicated in patients with a seizure disorder?✔✔A. Bupropion
- Escitalopram
- Sertraline
- Mirtazapine
Which drug is a mood stabilizer that also has anticonvulsant properties?
- Sertraline
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