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HESI Practice Test, Hesi (Fundamentals Study Guide) Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified
What is the safest way to confirm a nasogastric tube placement before giving a feeding?✔✔Check gastric pH aspirate
How should a nurse position a client who is at risk for aspiration during feeding?✔✔Sit upright at 90 degrees
What is the best action to take if a client’s urinary catheter bag is above bladder level?✔✔Lower the bag below bladder level immediately
What is the most important step before administering a blood transfusion?✔✔Verify client identification with another licensed nurse
What is the proper method to lift a heavy object to avoid back injury?✔✔Bend at the knees, not the waist 1 / 4
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When should restraints be removed for a client?✔✔At least every 2 hours to assess skin and circulation
What should a nurse do before administering digoxin?✔✔Check the apical pulse for one full minute
What is the most effective method to prevent the spread of infection?✔✔Perform proper hand hygiene
What should the nurse do if a client begins to fall while walking?✔✔Ease the client to the floor while protecting their head
What is the best action for a nurse to take if a medication error is made?✔✔Report it immediately and follow the facility protocol
What is the best way to reduce skin breakdown in an immobile client?✔✔Reposition the client at least every 2 hours 2 / 4
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What should a nurse do if a client refuses a prescribed medication?✔✔Document the refusal and notify the provider
What is the correct way to dispose of a used needle?✔✔Place it directly in a sharps container without recapping
What is the safest method to check for proper placement of an oral thermometer?✔✔Ensure it is under the tongue and lips are closed
What is the primary reason for using a gait belt during ambulation?✔✔To provide safety and support to the client
What should a nurse do before providing oral care to an unconscious client?✔✔Position the client on their side to prevent aspiration
What is the first thing to do if a client with a tracheostomy has difficulty breathing?✔✔Assess airway patency and suction if needed 3 / 4
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What is the correct method for applying antiembolic stockings?✔✔Put them on in the morning before the client gets out of bed
What is the safest way to verify a client’s identity before medication administration?✔✔Use two identifiers such as name and date of birth
What should the nurse do if a client’s oxygen saturation drops to 84%?✔✔Raise the head of the bed and apply supplemental oxygen
What is the correct daily schedule for a client to take their weight at home?✔✔Every morning at the same time after voiding
What is the correct water temperature for a bed bath?✔✔Between 105°F and 110°F (40°C–43°C)
What should the nurse do immediately after removing soiled gloves?✔✔Perform hand hygiene
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