HESI RN COMPREHENSIVE EXIT EXAM

EXAM ELABORATIONS Aug 29, 2025
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HESI RN COMPREHENSIVE EXIT EXAM

VERSION 5

  • DVT – heparin – elevated leg to reduce edema and further risk
  • Child safety
  • No skateboarding under 5yo
  • No sun between 1000 and 1400
  • Cut hotdogs lengthwise
  • Infection prevention when on chemo
  • No water or liquids at room temperature that have been out for over 1 hour
  • Clean toothbrush in dishwasher once weekly
  • Take temp once weekly and notify provider if over 100
  • Ambulate short distances to prevent pulmonary stasis and respiratory
  • infections

  • 6m infant diet
  • 1 Tbsp/year of age (in general)
  • Under 12m – ½ to ¾ Tbsp appropriate
  • 100% juice – 120 to 180 ml d (4-6 oz) after 6m
  • Mechanical restrains
  • Don’t remove unless client calm, in control, and follows simple commands
  • Assess physical needs, safety, comfort q 15-30 min and document
  • New Rx q4 hr 18yo and older, q2 hr 9-17 yo, q1 hr under 9yo
  • Staff remains continuously with client or constant viewing with audiovisual
  • equipment

  • Umbilical cord prolapses
  • Knee-chest position
  • True labor
  • Cervix transitions to anterior position and begins to dilate in preparation
  • Contractions primarily in lower abdomen and back
  • Contractions intensifies with increased ambulation
  • Cervix shortens and thins
  • Nurse manager changing scheduling system, action to facilitate
  • Provide information about scheduling issues to the staff
  • 1
  • st stage of change process is unfreezing stage

  • Informing staff about issues increases understanding of why
  • changes needed

  • Uric acid-based urinary calculi formation
  • Can eat citrus fruits
  • DO NOT EAT – liver & chicken (organ meats, which contain purine) and red
  • wine the same 1 / 2

  • Estradiol teaching
  • Headaches – indicate thromboembolic stroke
  • Multiple sclerosis
  • Speech pathologist swallow study – dysphagia is complication
  • Rest before eating – rest because of reported weakness and easy fatigue
  • Thicken liquids before drinking – dysphagia
  • Chlorpromazine for schizophrenia – report to provider
  • Greatest risk – injury from neuroleptic malignant syndrome
  • High temp
  • ii. Dysrhythmia iii. Decrease LOC iv. Labile BP

  • Maintain sterile technique with male indwelling urinary catheter
  • Open outer flap away from body to prevent contamination of field by reaching
  • over it when opening the remaining flaps

  • Clean penis with dominant hand
  • Don sterile gloves before touching any items in sterile field
  • Place catheter tray on a work surface at or above waist level
  • Cranial nerve – optic II
  • Clear objects from walking area
  • Hemolytic transfusion reaction
  • Tachycardia
  • Low back pain
  • Hypotension
  • Child tonic-conic seizure
  • Side-lying during seizure to maintain airway, decrease risk of aspiration,
  • facilitate drainage of oral secretions

  • Rescue breaths after seizure if child does not begin having spontaneous
  • respirations

  • Obtain vitals and ECG following seizure
  • Gastrostomy tube for enteral feedings – medication admin
  • Flush with at least 30ml water before and after meds to clear residual in tube
  • Crush each medication separately from tube feeding formula
  • Change feeding bag and tubing q 24-48 hr to prevent clogs and infection
  • Give each medication separate to prevent clogging
  • Macular degeneration
  • Decreased central vision
  • r/t bleeding int the macula or yellow spots under retina
  • Warfarin instructions understood by patient
  • Report change in color of stools
  • Red, black, tarry indicates bleeding (AE needs to be reported)
  • Acetaminophen increases risk of bleeding
  • NO calcium supplements
  • Maintain intake of foods with Vitamin K
  • Daily blood draws for 1
  • st 5 days to establish appropriate warfarin dosage

  • Cystic fibrosis – priority to report to provider
  • Hemoptysis 275ml/24hr
  • Indicates risk for hemorrhage
  • Report fever – indication of pulmonary infection, but not priority over
  • hemoptysis >275ml/24hr

  • / 2

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Category: EXAM ELABORATIONS
Added: Aug 29, 2025
Description:

HESI RN COMPREHENSIVE EXIT EXAM VERSION 5 1. DVT – heparin – elevated leg to reduce edema and further risk 2. Child safety a. No skateboarding under 5yo b. No sun between 1000 and 1400 c. Cut h...

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