HESI RN EXIT EXAM 2019 COMPLETE 160

pg. 1

HESI RN EXIT EXAM 2019 COMPLETE 160

QUESTIONS WITH CORREC T ANSWERS (100%

CORRECT ANSWERS GRADED A+) RN HESI

EXIT 2019 LATEST VERSION 2 2024/2025 (NEW!!)

The nurse is having difficulty reading the health care provider's written order that was written right before the shift change. What action should be taken?

• Leave the order for the oncoming staff to follow-up
• Contact the charge nurse for an interpretation
• Ask the pharmacy for assistance in the interpretation

D) Call the provider for clarification - ANSWER is D: Call the provider for

clarification

An adult client is found to be unresponsive on morning rounds. After checking for responsiveness and calling for help, the next action that should be taken by the

nurse is to:

• check the carotid pulse
• deliver 5 abdominal thrusts
• give 2 rescue breaths

D) open the client's airway - ANSWER is D: open the client''s airway

A client has an order for 1000 ml of D5W over an 8 hour period. The nurse discovers that 800 ml has been infused after 4 hours. What is the priority nursing action?

• Ask the client if there are any breathing problems
• Have the client void as much as possible
• Check the vital signs 1 / 4

pg. 2

D) Auscultate the lungs - ANSWER is D: Auscultate the lungs

A nurse administers the influenza vaccine to a client in a clinic. Within 15 minutes after the immunization was given, the client complains of itchy and watery eyes, increased anxiety, and difficulty breathing. The nurse expects that the first action in the sequence of care for this client will be to

• Maintain the airway

B) Administer epinephrine 1:1000 as ordered

• Monitor for hypotension with shock

D) Administer diphenhydramine as ordered - ANSWER is B: Administer

epinephrine 1:1000 as ordered .

The nurse knows that which statement by the mother indicates that the mother understands safety precautions with her four month-old infant and her 4 year-old child?

• "I strap the infant car seat on the front seat to face backwards."
• "I place my infant in the middle of the living room floor on a blanket to play

with my

• year old while I make supper in the kitchen."
• "My sleeping baby lies so cute in the crib with the little buttocks stuck up in the

air while the four year old naps on the sofa."

• "I have the 4 year-old hold and help feed the four month-old a bottle in the

kitchen while I make supper." - ANSWER is D: "I have the four year-old hold and help feed the four month-old a bottle in the kitchen

• / 4

pg. 3 Upon completing the admission documents, the nurse learns that the 87 year-old client does not have an advance directive. What action should the nurse take?

• Record the information on the chart
• Give information about advance directives
• Assume that this client wishes a full code

D) Refer this issue to the unit secretary - ANSWER is B: Give information about

advance directives

Which of these children at the site of a disaster at a child day care center would the triage nurse put in the "treat last" category?

• An infant with intermittent bulging anterior fontanel between crying episodes
• A toddler with severe deep abrasions over 98% of the body
• A preschooler with 1 lower leg fracture and the other leg with an upper leg

fracture

D) A school-age child with singed eyebrows and hair on the arms - ANSWER is B:

A toddler with severe deep abrasions over 98% of the body .

When admitting a client to an acute care facility, an identification bracelet is sent up with the admission form. In the event these do not match, the nurse's best action is to

• Change whichever item is incorrect to the correct information
• Use the bracelet and admission form until a replacement is supplied
• Notify the admissions office and wait to apply the bracelet
• Make a corrected identification bracelet for the client - ANSWER is C: notify

the admissions office and wait to apply the bracelet

• / 4

pg. 4 Following change-of-shift report on an orthopedic unit, which client should the nurse see first?

• 16 year-old who had an open reduction of a fractured wrist 10 hours ago
• 20 year-old in skeletal traction for 2 weeks since a motor cycle accident
• 72 year-old recovering from surgery after a hip replacement 2 hours ago
• 75 year-old who is in skin traction prior to planned hip pinning surgery. -

ANSWER is C: 72 year-old recovering from surgery after a hip replacement 2

hours ago

A nurse observes a family member administer a rectal suppository by having the client lie on the left side for the administration. The family member pushed the suppository until the finger went up to the second knuckle. After 10 minutes the client was told by the family member to turn to the right side and the client did this. What is the appropriate comment for the nurse to make?

• Why don't we now have the client turn back to the left side.
• That was done correctly. Did you have any problems with the insertion?
• Let's check to see if the suppository is in far enough.

D) Did you feel any stool in the intestinal tract? - ANSWER is B: That was done

correctly. Did you have any problems with the insertion?

A client with a diagnosis of Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) has died. Which type of precautions is the appropriate type to use when performing postmortem care?

• airborne precautions
• droplet precautions
• contact precautions
• / 4