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HESI RN Exit Exam with NGN Latest Version B Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified
A client who had abdominal surgery 12 hours ago reports sudden severe abdominal pain and distention. What should the nurse do first?
- Encourage deep breathing exercises
- Administer prescribed analgesic
- Place the client in a supine position
✔✔B. Assess for bowel sounds and signs of paralytic ileus
A nurse is caring for a client receiving a blood transfusion. The client develops chills, fever, and back pain. What is the nurse’s priority action?✔✔A. Stop the transfusion immediately and maintain IV with saline
- Call the provider after documenting
- Administer acetaminophen for fever
- Increase the IV infusion rate
- / 4
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A client with type 2 diabetes reports dizziness and sweating. Which action should the nurse take first?
- Check blood pressure
- Administer insulin as prescribed
- Encourage the client to rest in bed
✔✔B. Check blood glucose and give fast-acting carbohydrate if low
A client in labor is experiencing late decelerations on the fetal monitor. What is the nurse’s immediate priority?
- Apply oxygen via face mask
- Increase IV fluids
- Document the findings
✔✔B. Reposition the client to left lateral position
A nurse is teaching a client about a new prescription for enalapril. Which statement by the client indicates understanding?
- “I should double the dose if I forget it.”
- “It’s safe to take potassium supplements without checking with my provider.” 2 / 4
✔✔B. “I should report any swelling of my face or lips immediately.”
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- “I will take this medication only when I feel symptoms.”
A client with chronic kidney disease has potassium 6.3 mEq/L. Which intervention should the nurse anticipate?
- Administer oral potassium
- Encourage high-potassium foods
- Hold all medications
✔✔B. Prepare to give IV calcium gluconate and insulin with dextrose
A nurse is caring for a client with pneumonia who has thick, yellow sputum. What is the priority intervention?
- Administer antibiotics as scheduled
- Limit activity to reduce oxygen demand
- Place in Trendelenburg position
✔✔B. Encourage fluid intake and assist with coughing and deep breathing
A client receiving heparin therapy develops sudden bruising and nosebleeds. What should the nurse do first?
- Apply pressure to the nose 3 / 4
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✔✔B. Hold the heparin and notify the provider
- Document the findings
- Give vitamin K
A client with a history of heart failure has sudden weight gain, edema, and shortness of breath.Which action is the nurse’s priority?
- Administer diuretic as prescribed
- Restrict fluid intake
- Check vital signs every 4 hours
✔✔B. Assess respiratory status and oxygen saturation
A client is post-thyroidectomy and complains of tingling around the mouth and in the fingers.What is the nurse’s priority action?
- Assess for infection at the incision site
- Encourage deep breathing exercises
- Administer prescribed pain medication
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✔✔B. Check for signs of hypocalcemia and prepare for calcium replacement