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HOSA CPR/First Aid Test Questions and Answers 2023 (Verified Answers) 1.How many breaths and compressions do you perform for each cycle of CPR ANS 2 breaths and 30 compressions 2.How do you treat a cut / gash on a person's arm ANS With clean dressing, put gauze pads on the cut.Hold for 1 minute and state that you are holding for 1 minute.If bleeding continues, place more clean gauze pads and hold 1 more minute with more pressure. Bleeding should subside.Wrap arm with some kind of bandage to maintain pressure.
3.To preform CPR on an infant the rescuer should do compressions at a rate of ANS at least 100 compressions a minute 4.A young man was standing to close to a fire and the hair caught on fire.The fire was extinguished quickly but the skin on the forehead is mildly burned. You should ANS Cool the burn with cold but not ice-cold water 1 / 4
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5.What are the steps to checking a unconscious person ANS Make sure scene is safe.Tap the victim's shoulder while asking "Are you okay?" Check for breathing and take carotid pulse.Give 30 compressions.Check for carotid pulse again. Begin CPR.
6.What are signs that indicate a medical emergency ANS unusual noise, sight, odor, appearance, or behavior.
7.List some barriers to action ANS - presence of other people -unsure of victim's condition, type of injury or illness -fear of catching disease -fear of doing something wrong -being unsure when to call 911 8.Name the 3 C's of first aid ANS check, call, care.
9.What do you check for prior to administering care to a victim ANS - scene safety 2 / 4
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-other victims -bystanders -signs and clues to what type of injury or condition victim has -ABC's (airway, breathing, and circulation) 10.Who do you call prior to administering care to a victim ANS 911 or EMS.
11.How long should you check a victim's breathing ANS 10 seconds. 3 / 4
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12.Define implied consent ANS the assumption that a victim would give permission to treat them if he or she were conscious.
13.List some key facts about the transmission of disease ANS - can be airborne, in a fluid, or vector (bite) -injured person must be infected for transmission to occur -rescuer has to have a break in skin -there must be sufficient amount of pathogens 14.Define pathogen ANS a disease causing microorganism.
15.Provide care for first 2 minutes under what circumstances ANS - unconscious adult, adolescent, or infant -witnessed collapse 16.Call FIRST under what circumstances ANS - cardiac emergencies -drowning victims -unwitnessed collapse 17.List the respiratory organs ANS - airway (which consists of the pharynx, larynx, trachea, and bronchi) -Lungs
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