HTH 100 Exam 1 Questions with 100% Verified Correct Answers Why Health? Why Now? - Correct Answer 1. immediate benefits (more energy, better mood, less depressed) 2. long term benefits 3. life expectancy (75M/80W) 4.healthy life expectancy (amount of productive years) 5. to benefit others (healthcare costs, increased health insurance) Top Ten Reported Impediments to Academic Performance - Correct Answer #1- Stress #2- Anxiety Morbidity - Correct Answer -another term for illness -a person can have several co-morbidity simultaneously.-prevelence is a measure often used to determine the level or morbidity in a population.Mortality - Correct Answer -another term for death
- a mortality rate is the number of deaths due to a disease divided by the total population.
Leading cause of death in the US - Correct Answer All Ages- Disease of the Heart, Cancer, Respiratory Disease
Ages 15-24: Accidents, assault, cancer, diseases of the heart.
Ages 25-44: Accidents, Cancer, Disease of the heart, suicide.
Ages 45-64: cancer, disease of the heart, accidents, chronic liver disease, respiratory disease.Ages 65+: disease of the heart, cancer, respiratory disease, cerebrovascular, Alzheimers.Life Expectancy - Correct Answer 1900s- 45 years old 2016- 78.6 years old CDC Medical Costs of Obesity - Correct Answer $150 billion per year in the United States Medical Model - Correct Answer views health status as focused on the individual and their tissues or organs 1 / 2
Public Health Model - Correct Answer views health as a result of the individual's interactions with the social and physical environment.World Health Org definition of health - Correct Answer "the state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being, not just the absence of disease or infirmity" Ten Greatest Public Health Achievements - Correct Answer 1. Vaccinations
- Motor vehicle safety
- workplace safety
- control of infectious disease
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physical health - Correct Answer body size and functioning social health - Correct Answer having a broad social network and successful interaction with others intellectual health - Correct Answer ability to think clearly and make responsible decisions emotional health - Correct Answer ability to express emotions and maintain a level of self- confidence.spiritual health - Correct Answer having a sense of meaning and purpose in one's life environmental health - Correct Answer appreciation of one's external environment Biology - Correct Answer refers to an individuals genetics, ethnicity, age, and gender/ Biological determinatns cannot be changes; they are NON MODIFIABLE.Behaviors - Correct Answer refer to an individual's response to internal and external conditions.Behaviors are modifiable determinants because they can be changed.Policymaking - Correct Answer and interventions can have powerful and positive effects on the health of individuals and communities.