CCHT Exam
In a patient with gross Adema which symptoms of hypotension shared the dialysis tech be watching for
- Shortness of breath
- Flushed face and nose bleed
- Paleness
- Excessive yawning
Correct Answer:
A C and D
A tech reports to the RN that the blood is transparent in the circuit with a cherry soda pop color what complication should the tech suspect the patient is experiencing
- Hemolysis
- Thrombosis
- Septicemia
Correct Answer:
- Hemolysis
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Which symptoms will alert the tech a patient is experiencing type a dialyzer reaction
- Dyspnea
- Chest and back pain
- Sense of impending doom
- Numbness around the mouth
Correct Answer:
A B and C
The dialysis tech knows that reducing intake of this nutrient may be beneficial in delaying the progression of kidney disease
- Water
- Carbohydrates
- Proteins
Correct Answer:
C.
Albumin is a bio-marker monitored to assess the nutritional status of patients with CKD which patients are likely to have a lower serum albumin
- Patient who is dehydrated
- Patient with fatigue and low energy
- Patient with hair loss and muscle wasting
Correct Answer:
B and C
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According to KDOQI which pre-dialysis albumin level should be the outcome goal for dialysis patient
- Equal to or greater than the normal range of four
- Equal to or greater than the normal range of three
- Equal to or greater than the normal range of one
Correct Answer:
A.
A 73-year-old dialysis patient is discussing with the tech her desire to convert to a total plant-based diet which statement is important for the tech to share
- There is no way to satisfy a patient's protein needs with a total plant-
- Plant proteins are low biological value proteins and need to be combined
- No plant protein foods are considered high proteins so it will be hard for
based diet
to get all building blocks her body needs
her to satisfy her protein needs
Correct Answer:
B.
For a patient with stage 5 CKD phosphorus intake should be limited to what level
- 400 to 800
- 1200 to 1600
- 800 to 1200
Correct Answer:
C.
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A patient with CKD is having difficulty controlling her phosphorus intake why is control of phosphorus challenging
- Phosphorus is abundant in fresh food such as vegetables and fruit
- Phosphorus is found in high amounts of coffee and tea
- Phosphorus additives are commonly found in best-selling processed foods
Correct Answer:
C.
A patient with stage 5CKD has C Dash reactive protein level of 25 what does this level suggest
- Early onset diabetes
- Inflammation in the body
- Heart attack
Correct Answer:
B.
Parathyroid hormone helps to regulate calcium and phosphorus levels low serum calcium levels stimulate secretion of parathyroid hormone this results in which change of the body
- Increase calcium absorption from small intestine
- Calcium loss in the urine is minimize
- Movement of calcium out of the bones
- Creation of a urinary buffer for acid base balance
Correct Answer:
A B and C
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