NUR 631 Derm
- what is skin
Answer largest organ of body, cover entire body 20% of body weight
- what are hair nails glands
Answer accessory structures
- primary fx of skin
Answer protect body
- barrier against microorganisms, UV radiation, loss of body fluids, stress of mechanical
forces
Answer skin function
- functions of skin
Answer regulate body temp, Vit D production, immune surveillance, sensations/pressure receptors for protection
- what changes in aging skin
Answer vascularity, immune and glandular fx, temp regu- lation, sensory fx
- is skin fuction fully developed in newborn
Answer no
- why are infants at risk for fluid loss 1 / 4
Answer skin relatively permeable
- what causes millia/cradle cap
Answer sebum first few weeks of life hold water in
- what happens to skin during puberty
Answer sebacious glands more active, acne, breast areola change
11. ABCDE
Answer Assymetry Border
Color (uniform good) Diameter Evolving
- circumscribed, flat color change less than 1 cm
Answer macule
- what are freckles, nevi
Answer macule
- Macule
Answer flat, colored spot on the skin LESS than 1 CM
- macule larger than 1 cm
Answer patch 2 / 4
- patch
Answer a flat, discolored area on the skin larger than 1 cm
- examples of patch
Answer Mongolian spot, vitiligo, chloasma
- papule
Answer small, solid skin elevation less than 1 cm
- examples of papule
Answer elevated nevi, warts, cherry angioma, molluscum
- elevated solid lesion 1cm or less
Answer papule
- flat elevated circumscribed lesion greater than 1cm
Answer plague
- may be formed by coalescence of papules
Answer plaque
- examples of plaque
Answer psoriasis, lichen planus
- nodule 3 / 4
Answer elevated, firm, circumscribed lesion; deeper in dermis than a papule; 1 to 2 cm in diameter
- elevated, firm, circumscribed lesion; deeper in dermis than a papule; 1 to 2 cm in diameter
Answer nodule
- examples of nodule
Answer fibroma, lipoma
- vesicle
Answer elevated, cirumscribed and superficial lesion; does not extend into dermis; filled with serous fluid; measures less than 1 cm in diameter;
- elevated, cirumscribed and superficial lesion; does not extend into dermis; filled with serous
fluid; measures less than 1 cm in diameter;
Answer vesicle
- herpes simplex, early varicella, contact dermatitis are examples of
Answer vesicle
- vesicle that is larger than 1 cm
Answer bulla
- bulla is
- / 4
Answer larger than vessicle greater than 1 cm