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Level 1 MLT & MLA Practice Exam Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified
What is the primary function of a gearbox in machinery?
- To cool down the engine
- To store lubrication oil
- To filter contaminants from hydraulic fluid
✔✔B. To transmit power and adjust speed or torque
What is the purpose of a vibration analysis in machinery maintenance?
- To check oil viscosity
- To measure electrical resistance
- To adjust hydraulic pressure
✔✔C. To detect imbalances, misalignments, or bearing issues
Which component is responsible for reducing friction between moving parts?
- Coupling
✔✔B. Bearing 1 / 4
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- Sprocket
- Pulley
What is the main advantage of using a belt drive over a chain drive?✔✔A. Quieter operation and reduced maintenance
- Increased rigidity and load capacity
- More efficient at transmitting high torque
- Less risk of slipping
Why is proper lubrication important in mechanical systems?
- To prevent air contamination
- To increase electrical conductivity
- To strengthen metal components
✔✔C. To reduce friction and wear between moving parts
What does a misaligned shaft in rotating equipment typically cause?
- Increased electrical consumption
✔✔B. Excessive vibration and premature wear 2 / 4
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- Reduction in temperature
- Decreased oil consumption
What is the primary function of a coupling in machinery?✔✔A. To connect two rotating shafts and transmit power
- To reduce vibration in electrical systems
- To regulate pressure in hydraulic systems
- To store excess torque
Why are precision alignment tools used in machinery installation?
- To tighten bolts accurately
- To check lubrication levels
- To measure belt tension
✔✔B. To ensure shafts and components are properly aligned
What can happen if a machine’s bearings are over-lubricated?
- The machine operates more efficiently
✔✔B. Bearings may overheat and fail prematurely 3 / 4
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- The machine speeds up
- Shaft misalignment is corrected
What is the purpose of a hydraulic system in industrial machinery?
- To regulate electrical flow
- To cool down motor components
- To store mechanical energy
✔✔B. To transmit force using pressurized fluid
Which factor most affects the lifespan of a rolling bearing?✔✔A. Proper lubrication and maintenance
- The number of rotations per minute
- The material of the bearing housing
- The temperature of the surrounding environment
What type of drive system is best suited for high-speed, low-torque applications?✔✔A. Belt drive
- Chain drive
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