NGN HESI RN V1 EXIT EXAM QUESTIONS AND

NGN HESI RN V1 EXIT EXAM QUESTIONS AND

ANSWERS CORRECTLY/VERIFIED

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LATEST UPDATE 2024

• A client has an indwelling catheter with continuous bladder irrigation after

undergoing a transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) 12 hours ago. Which finding at this time should be reported to the health care provider?

• Light, pink urine
• occasional suprapubic cramping
• minimal drainage into the urinary collection bag
• complaints of the feeling of pulling on the urinary catheter - ANSWER✔✔The correct answer is C:

minimal drainage into the urinary collection bag

• A nurse is performing CPR on an adult who went into cardiopulmonary arrest.

Another nurse enters the room in response to the call. After checking the client's pulse and respirations, what should be the function of the second nurse?

• Relieve the nurse performing CPR
• Go get the code cart
• Participate with the compressions or breathing
• Validate the client's advanced directive - ANSWER✔✔The correct answer is C: Participate with the

compressions or breathing

• The nurse assesses a 72 year-old client who was admitted for right sided congestive 1 / 4

heart failure. Which of the following would the nurse anticipate finding?

• Decreased urinary output
• Jugular vein distention
• Pleural effusion
• Bibasilar crackles - ANSWER✔✔The correct answer is B: Jugular vein distention
• A client with heart failure has a prescription for digoxin. The nurse is aware that

sufficient potassium should be included in the diet because hypokalemia in combination with this medication

• Can predispose to dysrhythmias
• May lead to oliguria
• May cause irritability and anxiety
• Sometimes alters consciousness - ANSWER✔✔The correct answer is A: Can predispose to

dysrhythmias

• A nurse assesses a young adult in the emergency room following a motor vehicle

accident. Which of the following neurological signs is of most concern?

• Flaccid paralysis
• Pupils fixed and dilated
• Diminished spinal reflexes
• Reduced sensory responses - ANSWER✔✔The correct answer is B: Pupils fixed and dilated
• A 14 year-old with a history of sickle cell disease is admitted to the hospital with a diagnosis of vaso-

occlusive crisis. Which statements by the client would be most 2 / 4

indicative of the etiology of this crisis?A)"I knew this would happen. I've been eating too much red meat lately." B)"I really enjoyed my fishing trip yesterday. I caught 2 fish." C)"I have really been working hard practicing with the debate team at school." D)"I went to the health care provider last week for a cold and I have gotten worse." - ANSWER✔✔The correct answer is D: "I went to the doctor last week for a cold and I have gotten worse."

• Which these findings would the nurse more closely associate with anemia in a 10

month-old infant?

• Hemoglobin level of 12 g/dI
• Pale mucosa of the eyelids and lips
• Hypoactivity
• A heart rate between 140 to 160 - ANSWER✔✔The correct answer is B: Pale mucosa of the eyelids

and lips

• Which information is a priority for the RN to reinforce to an older client after

intravenous pylegraphy?

• Eat a light diet for the rest of the day
• Rest for the next 24 hours since the preparation and the test is tiring.
• During waking hours drink at least 1 8-ounce glass of fluid every hour for the next 2

days 3 / 4

• Measure the urine output for the next day and immediately notify the health care

provider if it should decrease. - ANSWER✔✔The correct answer is D: Measure the urine output for the next day and immediately notify the health care provider if it should decrease.

• A client has altered renal function and is being treated at home. The nurse recognizes

that the most accurate indicator of fluid balance during the weekly visits is

• difference in the intake and output
• changes in the mucous membranes
• skin turgor

D) weekly weight - ANSWER✔✔The correct answer is D: weekly weight

• A client has been diagnosed with Zollinger-Ellison syndrome.Which information is most important for

the nurse to reinforce with the client?A)It is a condition in which one or more tumors called gastrinomas form in the pancreas or in the upper part of the small intestine (duodenum) B)It is critical to report promptly to your health care provider any findings of peptic ulcers c)Treatment consists of medications to reduce acid and heal any peptic ulcers and, if possible, surgery to remove any tumors D)With the average age at diagnosis at 50 years the peptic ulcers may occur at unusual areas of the stomach or intestine - ANSWER✔✔The correct answer is B: It is critical to report promptly to your health care provider any

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