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NHA EKG PRACTICE EXAM
LATEST QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS
Question 1: Which of the following actions should an EKG technician take
when preparing a patient for a standard 12 lead EKG?
- Encouraged the patient to ask questions during the procedure
- Instruct the patient to hold their breath
- Place electrodes over the patients chest hair
- Have the patient remove any jewelry
Correct Answer: Have the patient remove any jewelry
Question 2: While preforming a standard 12 lead EKG, an EKG technician
notices that none of the leads are reading. Which of the following limbs should the technician check first when correcting the problem?
- Right arm
- Left arm
- Right leg
- Left leg
Correct Answer: Right leg
Question 3: Which of the following statement should an EKG technician
include when preparing a patient for an upcoming stress test?
- Be sure to eat a light meal 6 to 8 hours before the test
- Wear tight clothes around the lower abdominal area so the electrodes stay in
place
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- Refrain from caffeine, smoking, or alcohol at least 3 hours prior to the test
- The procedure should take about 10 to 15 minutes
Correct Answer: Refrain from caffeine, smoking, or alcohol at least 3 hours
prior to the test
Question 4: An EKG technician hears another staff member making derogatory
comments about a patients appearance. That is an example of which of the following?
- Libel
- Assault
- Slander
- Battery
Correct Answer: Slander
Question 5: While performing a 5 lead EKG, an EKG technician notices that
lead II and lead III are not yielding a reading. Which of the following limbs should the technician check to correct the error?
- Right arm
- Left arm
- Right leg
- Left leg
Correct Answer: Left leg
Question 6: An EKG technician is preparing a patient for a Holter monitor
placement. Which of the following actions should the technician take to reduce the chance of artifacts on the tracing?
- Ensure the patient has not eaten at least 2 hours prior to placement
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- Instruct the patient to replace any loose electrodes in an adjacent spot on her
- Have the patient wear tight fitting clothes to hold the electrodes in place
- Use stress loops on the electrodes to reduce tension on the leads
chest
Correct Answer: Use stress loops on the electrodes to reduce tension on the
leads
Question 7: An EKG technician is caring for a patient who is experiencing heart
palpitations. Which of the following interventions should the technician expect the provider to prescribe?
- Vasodilator medication
- Holter monitor
- Cardiac inotropic medication
- Chemical stress test
Correct Answer: Holter monitor
Question 8: An EKG technician should recognize that which of the following
BP readings is within the expected reference range for an adolescence patient?
- 60/40 mm Hg
- 78/48 mm Hg
- 86/60 mm Hg
- 98/78 mm Hg
Correct Answer: 98/78 mm Hg
Question 9: For which of the following patients should an EKG technician
expect to see somatic interference on the EKG tracing?
- A 60 year old patient who is sweating
- A 20 year old patient who is experiencing a seizure
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- A ten year old patient who is watching tv
- A 30 year old patient who is using a cell phone
Correct Answer: A 20 year old patient who is experiencing a seizure
Question 10: An EKG technician is instructing a patient about a trans telephonic event monitor using a heart card monitoring device. To which of the following sites should the patient apply the card to activate it during an event?
- Over the right side of the chest
- Over the left side of the chest
- Over the middle to lower part of the sternum
- Over the manubrium
Correct Answer: Over the middle to lower part of the sternum
Question 11: An EKG technician is performing an exercise stress test to
evaluate a patient for coronary artery disease. Which of the following actions should the technician take regarding this procedure?
- Report unexpected arrhythmia during the test
- Evaluate the need for the patient to follow an exercise program
- Prescribe oxygen in the patient reports shortness of breath during the test
- Instruct the patient to cease cardiac medications after the test
Correct Answer: Report unexpected arrhythmia during the test
Question 12: An EKG technician is preparing to apply electrodes to a patient for a standard 12 lead EKG. Which of the following methods should the technician use to prepare for application of the electrodes?
- Cleanse the patients skin with chlorhexidine
- Apply tape and remove in a quick motion to remove the patients hair
- Use a razor or clippers to remove the patients hair