NHA PCT Test Questions with Complete Solutions 2023/2024 Which of the following statements is true regarding heart failure?
- The right ventricle is the part of the heart most effected
- Those at greatest risk for developing heart failure include African Americans and the elderly
- The most common symptoms include pain in the chest, jaw, and left arm
- The most useful test for diagnosing heart failure is the ECG - Correct Answer b
- The PCT understands that the cardiologist evaluates patients for signs and symptoms of heart disease
such as:
- Flat neck veins
- Upper extremity edema
- Lung congestion
- Skin rashes - Correct Answer c
The PCT understands that all of the following are true regarding ECG except:
- The paper used in ECG machines is pressure and heat sensitive
- between bold vertical lines (five tiny boxes) represents 0.2 seconds of time
- Electrodes that transmit data about cardiac electrical activity to the ECG machine are placed on the
- Most medical offices today use metal disks, rubber bands, and suction cups to attach electrodes and
patient's arms, legs and chest
keep them in place - Correct Answer d The PCT who is teaching her patient about a cardioverter defibrillator realizes that the patient needs
further instruction when he states:
- "This is essentially the same thing as a pacemaker."
- "This will send information about my heart rate and rhythm to the medical office on a continuous
- "This might send an electric shock to my heart if I need it."
- "This is the same size as a pacemaker." - Correct Answer b 1 / 4
basis."
The role of the recorder in an emergency is to
- Perform a stat ECG
- Videotape the event
- Document the emergency and the care rendered in a chronological order
- Record all supplies and equipment used for billing and restocking purposes - Correct Answer c
- Hematology
- Chemistry
- Blood bank
- Coagulation - Correct Answer d
- It is used to decrease the amount of CO2 in the lungs
- Patients should use a mask when being administered a high flow rate of oxygen
- It should be administered in the hospital
- It is commonly used to treat patients with bronchitis - Correct Answer b
- Draw the patient's blood
- Explain to the patient that you cannot draw his blood without speaking to his physician first
- Tell the patient to call his physician immediately
- Ask the patient to leave and come back tomorrow - Correct Answer b
- 20 mm/sec 2 / 4
A patient just had blood drawn for a PT and PTT. Which of the following laboratory departments will test the specimen?
Which of the following is true about oxygen therapy?
You are about to draw a FBG on a patient and the patient states that he took his medications with some orange juice this morning. What would you do next?
What is the universal standard for recording an ECG?
- 25 mm/sec
- 30 mm/sec
- 35 mm/sec - Correct Answer b
- Aortic valve
- Mitral valve
- Bicuspid valve
- Tricuspid valve - Correct Answer d
Which of the following structures separates the right atrium from the right ventricle?
The PCT who is teaching her patient about a Holter monitor realizes that the patient needs further
instruction when he states:
- "I will wear this device for up to 48 hours."
- "I must keep a journal of my activities and any symptoms I have."
- "I can shower or bathe as I normally do while wearing this monitor."
- "A cardiologist will review and interpret the results of this test." - Correct Answer c
A protocol is:
- A predetermined plan of response
- A code of conduct for ethical behavior in the workplace
- Legal rules that dictate the standard of care
- An automated device used to treat patients with cardiac arrhythmias - Correct Answer a
- Move the patient to an examination room
- Insert a tongue blade to keep her from swallowing her tongue
- Restrain her
- Remove nearby objects - Correct Answer d 3 / 4
A patient in the reception area suddenly slides out of her chair to the floor and begins having a tonic- clonic seizure. The PCT's best response is to
The PCT is interviewing a 24-year-old man who was hit on the head with a softball. Which of the following is least helpful in eliciting useful information?
- "Please describe the event as it occurred."
- "Do you have any neck pain?"
- "Describe your symptoms."
- "Who threw the ball?" - Correct Answer d
- "When did this happen?"
- "Did you lose consciousness?"
- "Where did this occur?"
- "Did it leave a bruise?" - Correct Answer b
- ac
- aq
- bc
- pc - Correct Answer a
- Dorsal recumbent
- Semi-Fowler
- Supine
- Trendelenburg - Correct Answer d
- / 4
A 24-year-old man enters the urgent-care clinic accompanied by his friend. He is holding an icepack to the side of his head and states that he was hit by a softball during a game. Which of the following questions by the PCT will best elicit data about the severity and extent of his injury?
Which of the following abbreviations means "before meals"?
In which of the following positions would a patient experiencing shock be placed?
The PCT must administer a rectal suppository. In which of the following positions would she put the patient?