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NPLQ Course Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified
What should a lifeguard do if a guest collapses suddenly?✔✔ Check responsiveness, breathing, and pulse, then provide necessary care.
Why is it important to document all incidents?✔✔ To provide an accurate record for legal and safety purposes.
How can lifeguards recognize a weak swimmer?✔✔ They struggle to stay afloat, have inefficient strokes, and may appear panicked.
What is the purpose of a risk assessment at a swimming facility?✔✔ To identify potential hazards and implement safety measures.
How should lifeguards handle an emergency evacuation?✔✔ Follow the facility’s emergency plan and guide guests to safety.
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Why must lifeguards be trained in handling chemical spills?✔✔ Pool chemicals can be hazardous and require proper containment and cleanup.
What should a lifeguard do if a casualty has a deep cut?✔✔ Apply pressure to control bleeding and seek medical help.
Why is it important to maintain professional behavior as a lifeguard?✔✔ It ensures credibility, trust, and an effective response in emergencies.
What should a lifeguard do if a swimmer is experiencing a seizure in the water?✔✔ Support their head above water and move them to safety without restraining them.
How can lifeguards assist a hypothermic casualty?✔✔ Remove wet clothing, warm them gradually, and seek medical attention.
What should a lifeguard do if a casualty starts vomiting while unconscious?✔✔ Turn them onto their side to prevent choking.
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How can lifeguards prevent dehydration while on duty?✔✔ Drink water regularly and take breaks in shaded areas when possible.
What is the first step in responding to an unconscious casualty in the water?✔✔ Perform an immediate rescue and assess their breathing.
Why is teamwork important among lifeguards?✔✔ Effective communication and coordination improve response times and rescue success.
What should a lifeguard do if they suspect a spinal injury in the water?✔✔ Use the head-splint technique to stabilize the casualty and call for backup.
Why must lifeguards be familiar with their facility’s emergency procedures?✔✔ To respond quickly and effectively in different emergency situations.
What is the correct procedure for using an automated external defibrillator (AED)?✔✔ Turn it on, follow voice prompts, and ensure no one touches the casualty during shocks.
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Why is early CPR critical in a drowning emergency?✔✔ It helps maintain circulation and oxygen flow to vital organs.
What should a lifeguard do if a swimmer refuses help after a rescue?✔✔ Document the incident and encourage them to seek medical attention.
Why must lifeguards enforce pool rules consistently?✔✔ To maintain safety and prevent accidents.
What should a lifeguard do if they witness unsafe behavior in the pool?✔✔ Give a clear warning and explain the importance of safety rules.
How can a lifeguard identify a passive drowning victim?✔✔ They are motionless, face down, and unresponsive in the water.
Why is it important to check for hazards before entering the water for a rescue?✔✔ To ensure the lifeguard’s safety and choose the best rescue approach.
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