NR 228 NUTRITION EXAM 2 LATEST 2023 -2024 ACTUAL
EXAM TEST BANK 130 QUESTIONS AND CORRCT
DETAILED ANSWERS|AGRADE
A nurse is providing care for children in pediatric clinic. The prevalence of which nutritionally-related disorder will be most common in an African American obese child with a sedentary lifestyle? - ANSWER- type 2 diabetes
A pregnant client whose weight was normal prior to pregnancy ask the nurse in a prenatal clinic about weight gain during pregnancy. What is the recommended total weight gain during pregnancy for this client? - ANSWER- 25-35 pounds
.The nurse is teaching a client to select foods with Vitamin C. Which foods has the least amount of Vitamin C? - ANSWER- Milk
What is the best explanation of complete protein? - ANSWER- It contains all the essential amino acids
.The nurse is discussing gastrointestinal disorders with a client who complains of diarrhea, flatulence, and abdominal cramping after ingesting dairy. Which condition is the client most likely experiencing? - ANSWER- Lactose Intolerance
Which statement best describes potassium in the diet? - ANSWER- It controls fluid levels inside the cells
A nurse at a health fair is assessing the weight status of four clients. Which of the following clients are classified as overweight? - ANSWER- A male client who has a body mass index of 29 1 / 3
A nurse is teaching a client who has cholecystitis about dietary modifications. The nurse includes which of following foods as appropriate for client's diet. - ANSWER- Turkey
Which instruction will be helpful to a client who has gastroesophageal reflux? - ANSWER- Develop a plan to lose weight
Which food is most likely to contain Vitamin C? - ANSWER- Citrus fruits
A client needs regular injection of vitamin B12. Which is the best rationale for this client needing vitamin B12? - ANSWER- The client stomachs does not produce the intrinsic factor.
What is the most likely causes of Vitamin toxicity? - ANSWER- Long/term use of megadose supplements
A nurse is caring for clients with type 2 Diabetes. The nurse teaches the client which technique to maintain constant glycemic control? - ANSWER- space meals and snacks evenly throughout the day
A nurse in a diabetic clinic is educating a client diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus Who has increased his exercise level. Which of the following dietary recommendation is most appropriate for this client? - ANSWER- Consume additional carbohydrates
A nurse is educating a hospitalized client who was diagnosed with acute pancreatitis. Which nutritional alterations will be observed in this client? - ANSWER- "There may be alliterations in insulin and glucagon as these hormones are secreted by the pancreas." 2 / 3
.A nurse is discussing dietary recommendations for chronic cholecystitis with a client. Which diet will be discussed? - ANSWER- Low-fat diet
The nurse is preparing a plan of care for a client was recently diagnosed with gallbladder disease has symptoms that occur after eating that include my love nominal pain which is priority nutritional considerations for this client. - ANSWER- Discuss long term strategies to reduce the pain to improve nutritional status
A nurse is discussing psychological factors related to poor nutritional State for the older population. Which psychological factors most often affect the nutritional state of older adults? - ANSWER- Is loneliness and depression over the loss of significant others.
A nurse in a pediatric clinic is discussing anthroprometic measures with mothers of toddlers - ANSWER- Head circumference and weight
The school nurse conducting a nutritional assessment on an adolescent will identify deficiency in which nutrient that is necessary for normal cell growth? - ANSWER- calcium
A community health nurse is teaching moms to select healthy food options for preschoolers which snacks is the best choice? - ANSWER- mini wheat bagel with light cream cheese
.A school nurse is educating a group of adolescents about nutritional principles what is an important principle of nutrients during adolescence - ANSWER- Calcium and iron needed for accelerated skeletal a growth and increased blood volumes
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