NR 511 FINAL EXAM LATEST LATEST

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NR 511 FINAL EXAM LATEST 2025/ 2026 LATEST

EXAM!!! ACTUAL EXAM WITH COMPLETE

QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS

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Janet is a 30 year old woman who has been recently diagnosed with a herniated disc at the level of L5-S1. She is currently in the emergency room with suspician of cauda equna compression. Which of the following is a sign or symptom of cauda equina compression?

• gastrocnemius weakness
• reduced or absent ankle refles
• numbness of the lateral foot
• paresthesia of the perineum and buttocks - Answer-d.

paresthesia of the perineum and buttocks

The patient has acute pancreatitis with 7 of the diagnostic criteria from Ranson's Criteria. In order to plan care, the clinician understands that this criteria score has which of the following meanings?

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• a high mortality rate
• an increased chance of recurrence
• 7% chance of the disease becoming chronic
• all of the above - Answer-a. a high mortality rate

Reuben, age 24, has HIV and just had a routine viral load test done. The results show a falling viral load What does this indicate

• a favorable diagnostic trend
• disease progression
• the need to be more aggressive with Reuben's

medications

• the eradication of the HIV - Answer-a. a favorable

diagnostic trend

Which is the differentiating symptom mbetween labyrinthitis and vestibular neuritis?

• symptoms with vestibular neuritis are usually acute in

onset, whereas with labyrinthitis the onet is more gradual 2 / 4

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• hearing loss may be associated with vestibular neuritis,

but not with labyrinthitis

• symptoms with labyrinthitis are usually acute in onset,

,whereas with vesticular neuritis the onset is more gradual

• hearing loss may be associated with labyrinthitis ,but

not with vestibular neuritis. - Answer-d. hearing loss may be associated with labyrinthitis ,but not with vestibular neuritis.

A 27 year old female presents with a chief complaint of burning and pain on urination. She has no previous history of urinary tract infection. what are some additional symptoms consistant with a diagnosis of lower UTI?

• back and abdominal pain
• fever, chills, costovertebral angle (CVA) tenderness
• blood in urine and frequency
• foul-smelling discharge, perineal itch - Answer-c. blood

in urine and frequency

The differential diagnosis for vertigo can be classified into

which of the following categories:

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• peripheral vestibular disease
• CNS disorders
• Systemic disorders
• all of the above - Answer-d. all of the above

Sam is a 25-year-old man who has been diagnosed with low back strain based on his history of localized low back pain and muscle spasm along with a normal neurological examination. As the clinician, you explain to Sam that low back pain is a diagnosis of exclusion. Which of the following symptoms would alert the clinician to the more serious finding of a herniated nucleus pulposus or ruptured disc?

• morning stiffness and limited mobility of the lumbar

spine

• unilateral radicular pain symptoms that extend below

the knee and are equal to or greater than the back pain

• Fever, chills, and elevated erythrocyte sedimentation

rate

• pathologic fractures, severe night pain, weight loss and

fatigue - Answer-b. unilateral radicular pain symptoms that

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