NR326 / NR-326 Exam 2 (Latest
Update 2024 / 2025): Mental Health
Nursing | Complete Guide with Questions and Verified Answers | 100% Correct - Chamberlain
Question:
Is mydriasis (pupil dilation) seen in stimulants or depressants?
Answer:
Pupil dilation is seen with stimulants. Pupil constriction (miosis) is seen in intoxication with depressants like opioids BUT dilation is seen when the patient taking opioids is withdrawaling.
Question:
Why is growth and challenges nearly impossible when the brain has experienced trauma?
Answer:
when the brain experiences trauma, it freezes
- / 4
Question:
When are diagnoses usually made in child/adolescents?
Answer:
around age 14.. before that, symptoms are just building up.. we aren't sure what the main diagnosis will actually be yet so they tend to have multiple
when younger (example: ADHD in addition to..)
** mood disorder is most common diagnosis
Question:
What do we have to consider in assessment to get the most accurate information in children/adolescents?
Answer:
- age
- culture
- functioning
** make sure they do not think they are in trouble.. we want them to trust us..play therapy may be used
- / 4
Question:
- decreased metabolism in the frontal lobes that can be seen on MRIs
- genetic
- usually identified in preschool or early school years
Manifestations:
- inattention
- impulsivity
- hyperactivity
- anxiety, frustration, and agitation are common
- poor judgement; act before thinking
Nursing considerations:
- they are always moving.. make sure they are getting enough calories and
- structured daily routine
- simplify instructions
- operant conditioning
- allow for breaks
hydration (finger foods when they can't sit still)
Teaching:
- monitor weight
- monitor for insomnia
- give every day, with or right after meals
- give at same time every day (at least 6 hours before bed) 3 / 4
- stimulants can make them aggressive
Answer:
ADD/ADHD
Question:
atomoxetine (Strattera) can cause liver damage, what should we look for?
Answer:
dark urine
Question:
- serious neurodevelopment disorder that impairs a child's ability to
- impairment in functioning
- identified between 18 months and 2 years of age
communicate and interact with others
Manifestations:
- repetitive behaviors (hand flapping, rocking), interests, and activities
- tip toe walking
- little eye contact
- unusual reaction to sounds, smells, and other senses
- labile mood
- delayed language
- concrete thinking (black and white)
- / 4