l OM oAR cP SD | 19 50 0 98 6
l OM oAR cP SD | 19 50 0 98 6
NUR 2063 FINAL EXAM 2023 (FORM A)/NUR2063
ESSENTIALS OF PATHOPHYSIOLOGY FINAL
EXAM REAL EXAM 100+ QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS RASMUSSEN |AGRADE
Gastroesophageal reflux disorder (GERD) is due to multiple factors. Which of the following is a serious potential complication of GERD?
Answer
Cough
Esophageal cancer Heartburn Diarrhea
Question Hyperemesis gravidarum causes excessive nausea and vomiting during pregnancy.What can the mother expect to have if hyperemesis gravidarum is left untreated?
Answer Electrolyte imbalances and dehydration Dehydration and cold extremities Electrolyte imbalances and polyuria Dehydration and diabetes
Question Hyperglycemia is concerning when complications arise. Which disorder is related to breaking down fats for energy in patients with type 1 diabetes?Nonketotic hyperglycemic hyperosmolar syndrome Hyperglycemic lipid syndrome Answer Diabetic ketoacidosis Lipidosis hyperosmolar ketosis
Question Which of the following symptoms describe complications of compartment syndrome?
Hemorrhage
Answer Pain and tissue damage Increased limb function 1 / 4
l OM oAR cP SD | 19 50 0 98 6
C h ronic kidney disease
Question A client diagnosed with heart failure reports to the healthcare provider a feeling of dizziness upon standing. What is the client describing? 2 / 4
l OM oAR cP SD | 19 50 0 98 6
A contraindication A sign Answer
A symptom Objective data
Question Pyelonephritis is the infection of which of the following areas of the body?Bladder Ureter Answer Kidney Urethra
Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH) is a problem with Question antidiuretic hormone production. Which of the following electrolyte disorder associated with this condition?Hyperkalemia Hypernatremia Answer Hypokalemia
Hyponatremia
Question The client can expect which of the following concerns when infected with the herpes virus (HSV 1 or HSV 2)?No pain during an outbreak
Answer A recurrence of symptoms periodically Immunity after the first exposure A vaginal birth during an outbreak
Question The client, diagnosed with cystitis, asks the health care provider why she seems to be susceptible to recurrent infections. Which of the following is true about cystitis?Prevalence in men is increased due to sexual practices Less frequent in women due to a shorter urethra Answer There are no symptoms in the client
Most cases are due to Escherichia coli (E. coli) 3 / 4
l OM oAR cP SD | 19 50 0 98 6
Question What are the clinical manifestations of hypothyroidism? (select all that apply)
Cold intolerance Diarrhea
Answer Tachycardia
Constipation
Bradycardia
Question What are the two main conditions responsible for chronic kidney disease?Upper respiratory infections; asthma Diabetes; breast cancer Answer Hypertension; diabetes Myasthenia gravis; thrombocytopenia
Question What causes diabetes insipidus?Insufficient insulin
Answer Insufficient antidiuretic hormone (ADH) Overproduction of antidiuretic hormone (ADH) Overproduction of insulin
Question What condition leads to an excessive amount of growth hormone (GH) released by the pituitary gland in adulthood after epiphyseal plates of the long bones have fused?
Answer acromegaly gigantism Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion (SIADH) Dwarfism
Question What does dialysis do for the client with kidney disease?Answer Filter out bacteria causing infection Removes fluid and wastes
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