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NUR 213 Final 2
- A 55-year-old male with a 30-year history of smoking is examined for respira- tory
disturbance. Examination of his airway (bronchial) reveals that stratified squamous epithelial cells have replaced the normal columnar ciliated cells. This type of cellular adaptation is called
Answer metaplasia
- Which statement is false regarding apoptosis?
- A process that deletes cells during embryonic development
- Local cell death after severe and sudden injury
- An active process of cellular self-destruction
- Causes cell loss in proliferating cell populations
Answer
- Local cell death after severe and sudden injury
- Which statement is true regarding neutrophils?
Answer Neutrophils are the predom- inant phagocytes of early inflammation.
- A child fell off a swing and scraped his right knee. The injured area becomes painful. What else
will the nurse observe upon assessment?
Answer Edema at injured site
- Which statement is true regarding the inflammatory response?
Answer Inflammato- ry response generates a nonspecific response.
- What is the definition of incidence rate?
Answer Number of new cases of a disease reported during a specific period, divided by the number of individuals in the population
- What percentage of body fat is considered to be acceptable in women?
Answer 25%
- 31%
- An autosomal dominant gene transmission results in
Answer the affected parent transmitting the gene to half of his or her children. 1 / 2
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- A client undergoes gastric bypass surgery and reports symptoms post surgery. Which
symptoms can be interpreted as dumping syndrome?
Answer Abdom- inal cramps
- Regarding sex-linked inheritance, select the true statement.
Answer X-linked re- cessive diseases are more common than X-linked dominant diseases.
- Which one of the following is NOT a function of adipose tissue?
Answer Dysregu- lates thyroid function
- Down syndrome occurs with a trisomy of which chromosome?
Answer 21
- Autosomal recessive trait inheritance results in
Answer both males and females being affected equally.
- RNA is used to direct
Answer protein synthesis.
- Which term describes a cell that does not contain a multiple of 23 chromo- somes?
Answer Aneuploid
- What is the term for cancers originating in connective tissue?
Answer Sarcoma
- When a patient is diagnosed with a benign tumor, it can be assumed that the tumor is
Answer (select all that apply)
Answer -well encapsulated -well differentiated
- Which elevated value may be protective of the development of atheroscle- rosis?
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