NUR 2214C Final Exam Review Latest 2023 /2024
Be able to identify from a drawing the different cardiac defects that were discussed:
Be able to identify patients at risk for violent behaviors towards other individuals Be prepared to discuss therapeutic communication with an alcoholic Identify defects associated with Rheumatoid arthritis
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Defects causing decreased pulmonary blood flow Define/Describe Tetralogy of Fallot Overriding aorta, pulmonary stenosis, VSD, CoA
Defects causing increased pulmonary blood flow Define/Describe Atrial Septal Defect Ventricular Septal defect Seen in Down Syndrome (Trisomy 18, 21, XXX) Patent Ductus Arteriosus Prevent return of oxygenation blood
Defects causing obstructive blood flow Define/Describe Aortic stenosis Pulmonic stenosis Coarctation of the aorta
Define and give an example
of the following:
Primary prevention Helmet, sunscreen, vaccination Secondary prevention Tertiary prevention Treatment, rehab only category to have an actual dx associated Heart failure: inability of heart to pump blood to the systemic circulation at normal filling pressures.
-Right sided: peripheral edema
-Left sided:
Digoxin: reduce edema, allow heart to pump more efficiently
-Monitor HR; do not give if <60 adults, <70 children
-Toxicity: nausea & vomiting
Lasix: loop diuretic, reduce edema
-Monitor: K+ levels
Describe the cycle seen in an abusive relationship Describe the pathophysiology and treatment of fibromyalgia.
Differentiate between Clinical manifestations Right sided heart failure Left sided heart failure
Differentiate between Definition/Uniqueness of each model Health Belief Model Assess if pt is ready/motivated to improve health; attitude Health Promotion Model Holistic Heath Model Maslow hierarchy of needs Focus on meeting basic needs
Differentiate between Clinical manifestations/Treatments Osteopenia Loss of bone and Ca+ Osteoporosis Increase Ca+ intake, weight bearing exercises, kyphosis (spine)
Osteoarthritis:
Naproxen: GI issues, tarry stool
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