NUR 2392 Multidimensional Care II / MDC 2 exam 1 questions & correct answers graded a Rasmussen university
- A patient has a positive family history of colon cancer. Which of the following is
a recommendation you would want them to adhere to?
- Encourage baseline colonoscopy screening
- Strict physical activity
- Encourage the patient to increase dietary intake of red meats
- Encourage the patient to reduce intake of fiber
(ANS- A. Encourage baseline colonoscopy screening
- The patient asks the nurse how radiation works to destroy cancer cells. How
would you respond?
- The goal of radiation therapy is to destroy the cancer cells, while minimizing
- The goal of localized radiation therapy is to kill all of the rapidly dividing cells
- The goal of radiation therapy is to localize the tumor and reverse it back to
- The goal of radiation therapy is to promote cell proliferation
further damage to the body
throughout the body
normal tissue
((ANS- A. The goal of radiation therapy is to destroy the cancer cells, while minimizing further damage to the body
- A patient asks the nurse to explain what radiation "exposure" refers to. Which
response is correct?
- It refers to the amount of radiation absorbed
- It refers to the amount of local treatment
- It refers to the amount of radiation being delivered
- It refers to ionization liquification
(ANS- C. It refers to the amount of radiation being delivered 1 / 2
- A patient asks the nurse to explain the difference between a benign tumor and a
malignant tumor. What is an appropriate response?
- "Don't worry about it. The point is you're okay."
- "A benign tumor is normal cells growing in the wrong place at the wrong time.
- "A benign tumor will kill you, whereas a malignant tumor cannot."
- "A benign tumor has not undergone apoptosis, whereas a malignant tumor has."
But they are not cancerous."
(ANS- B. "A benign tumor is normal cells growing in the wrong place at the wrong time. But they are not cancerous."
- A patient is undergoing chemotherapy and is receiving education about the
reduction of infection risk. Which action reduces the risk of infection?
- Live vaccine
- Hand hygiene
- Weight bearing exercises
- Monitor for bruising
(ANS- B. Hand hygiene
- A patient would like to know what it means that her breast cancer has
metastasized.
- irreversible damage has caused tumor growth
- a tumor has sent chemical signals to develop its own vasculature
- cancer cells have moved from their primary site
- repeated exposure lead to mutation
(ANS- C. Cancer cells have moved from their primary site
- The patient who has undergone which procedure is at most risk for
hypocalcemia?
- Thyroidectomy
- Adrenalectomy
- Pancreactectomy
- / 2