NUR 250-002 Arts 3rd semester Moraine Valley Community College
Causes of an air embolism - ANSWER-unprimed tubing or syringe crack in the IV line / filter a line that runs dry
Signs and symptoms of an air embolism - ANSWER-respiratory distress increased HR decreased BP cyanosis change in LOC
Nursing responsibilities of air embolism - ANSWER--pinch off catheter to prevent entry of air -place patient on left side in trendelenburg -monitor VS and SaO2 -call for help immediately
What is the difference between IV Push medications and IV Bolus - ANSWER-IV push medications are administered at a timed rate IV bolus is when the medication is administered all at once without timing.
Nursing responsibilities for phlebitis - ANSWER--stop IV right away, restart at a new site with new tubing in case of bacterial causes -culture any drainage -apply warm compresses -give pain medication for discomfort -elevate the extremity
Signs and Symptoms of infiltration - ANSWER-Swelling that can extend proximal or distal to IV site Leaking with possible wet bandages Cool to touch (skin) pain/ burning redness or bruising
Nursing responsibilities for infiltrated IV - ANSWER--Stop infusion immediately and remove the catheter -hold pressure with 2x2 or 4x4 depending on size
- / 1