NUR 304 Chapter 14
- A patient became severely depressed when the last of the family's six children moved out of
the home 4 months ago. The patient repeatedly says, "No one cares about me. I'm not worth anything. "Which response by the nurse would be the most helpful?
- "Things will look brighter soon. Everyone feels down once in a while."
- "Our staff members care about you and want to try to help you get better."
- "It is difficult for others to care about you when you repeatedly say the same negative things."
- "I'll sit with you for 10 minutes now and 10 minutes after lunch to help you feel that I care
about you."
Answer
- "I'll sit with you for 10 minutes now and 10 minutes after lunch to help you feel that I care
about you."
- A patient became depressed after the last of the family's six children moved out of the home 4
months ago. Select the best initial outcome for the nursing diagnosis Situational low self-esteem related to feelings of abandonment. The patient will
- verbalize realistic positive characteristics about self by (date).
- agree to take an antidepressant medication regularly by (date).
- initiate social interaction with another person daily by (date).
- identify two personal behaviors that alienate others by (date).
- verbalize realistic positive characteristics about self by (date)
Answer
- A patient diagnosed with major depression says, "No one cares about me anymore. I'm not
worth anything. "Today the patient is wearing a new shirt and has neat, clean hair. Which remark 1 / 2
by the nurse supports building a positive self-esteem for this patient?
- "You look nice this morning."
- "You're wearing a new shirt."
- "I like the shirt you are wearing."
- "You must be feeling better today."
Answer
- "You're wearing a new shirt."
- An adult diagnosed with major depression was treated with medication and cognitive
behavioral therapy. The patient now recognizes how passivity contributed to the depression.Which intervention should the nurse suggest?
- social skills training
- relaxation training classes
- desensitization techniques
- use of complementary therapy
- social skills training
Answer
- Priority interventions for a patient diagnosed with major depression and feelings of
worthlessness should include
- distracting the patient from self-absorption.
- careful unobtrusive observation around the clock.
- allowing the patient to spend long periods alone in meditation.
- / 2