NUR 4445 NEURO 1
- Seizure causes
Answer Epilepsy - chronic condition Can also be caused by CNS insult, fever, infection, cardiac anomalies, trauma, hypoxia, ingestion of toxic substances, brain tumor, etc.
- types of Seizure
Answer Partial or Focal
Generalized Febrile seizures Status Epilepticus
- Partial or Focal Seizure
Answer abnormal electrical impulse in 1 area of the brain
Symptoms depend on where in the brain the excessive electrical activity occurs
- Types of Partial or Focal Seizures
Answer Simple
Complex (psychomotor)
- Simple
Answer no LOC
Single area of brain with single muscle movement or sensory alteration 1 / 2
- Complex (psychomotor)
Answer LOC occurs
Hallucinations, mental distortions, personality changes, loss of social inhibitions, involuntary bladder & bowel malfunction, chewing motions, etc.
Preaura
smells, seeing things, seeing this prior to the event
- Generalized Seizure
Answer throughout the brain, bilateral and symmetrical symptoms, consciousness impaired
- Types of Generalized Seizures
Answer Tonic-clonic
Absence Myoclonic
- Tonic-clonic
- Absence
Answer Dramatic muscle contraction & loss of consciousness (LOC) Followed by recovery period with confusion & exhaustion
Answer Brief (usually 5-10 second) period of LOC, can be longer (up to 45 seconds)
- Myoclonic
- / 2