NURS 526 Exam 1 Updated Version 110 Questions and Correct Answers Score 100% -2 to 3 years
-conflict: autonomy vs shame and doubt
-important events: toilet training
-outcome: will - Correct AnswerErikson's Stage of Development: Early childhood?
-3 to 5 years
-conflict: initiative vs guilt
-important events: exploration
-outcome: purpose - Correct AnswerErikson's Stage of Development: Preschool
-3 yrs to 6 yrs -Pleasure zone switches to genitals -Boys may develop unconscious sexual desires for their mother, which can result in seeing father as competition. Will fight for mothers affection -Oedipus complex: fear of castration as punishment for having these feelings (can be opposite with girls) -When the boy identifies with father, they become masculine, identifies as males, repress sexual feelings towards mother -A fixation in this stage can cause sexual deviancies, weak/confused sexual identity -
Correct AnswerPsychosocial stage: Phallic
-6 to 11 years
-conflict: industry vs inferiority
-important event: school
-outcome: confidence - Correct AnswerErikson's Stage of Development: School Age?
-6 to 12 yrs -sexual urges remain represses -children interact and play mostly with same sex peers - Correct AnswerPsychosocial
stage: Latency?
-12 to 18 years
-conflict: identity vs role confusion
-important events: social relationships
-outcome: fidelity - Correct AnswerErikson's Stage of Development: Adolescence?
-12yrs+ -begins at the start of puberty -sexual urges are awakened -through past lessons, adolescents direct their sexual urges onto opposite sex peers with the primary focus of pleasure in genitals - Correct AnswerPsychsexual stage: Genital?
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-18 months to 3 yrs -Focused on eliminating and retaining feces -Learn to control anal stimulation through pressure from society -Potential personality: obsession with cleanliness, perfection, controlling (anal retentive),
messy, disorganized (anal expulsive) - Correct AnswerPsychosexual stage: Anal?
-19 to 40 years
-conflict: intimacy vs isolation
-important events: relationships
-outcome: love - Correct AnswerErikson's Stage of Development: Young Adult?
-40 to 65 years
-conflict: generativity vs stagnation
-important events: work and parenthood
-outcome: care - Correct AnswerErikson's Stage of Development: Middle Adult?
-65 to death
-conflict: ego integrity vs despair
-important events: reflection on life
-outcome: wisdom - Correct AnswerErikson's Stage of Development: Maturity?
-Able to think abstractly -Can be determined by asking patient how a chair and table are similar or "why should people in glass houses not throw stones?" - Correct AnswerWhat is Abstract Thought Processes?
-affect the thought processes and senses, which may distort or completely transform the interaction -high levels of anxiety will cause the patient or provider to inaccurately process the information - Correct AnswerHow can perceptual differences affect the interview?
-allows the patient to answer in any way that he or she chooses -do not force patient to follow one particular train of thought -does not define the focus of interest -useful to begin interview - Correct AnswerKey points to Open Ended Questions?
-An expectable or culturally approved response to a common stressor or loss, such as the death of a loved one -Socially deviant behavior (i.e. political, religious, or sexual) and conflicts that are primarily between the individual and society (unless the behaviors are due to a dysfunction) - Correct AnswerWhat is not considered a mental disorder?
-Anxiety -Bipolar Disorder -Eating Disorders
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