pg. 1 NURS 629 Exam 2 Latest 2024 Study Guide Questions with Correct Detailed Answers (Verified Answers) Graded A+
Weight changes in 1st year of life - Correct Answer - Weight increases 6-8lbs, up to 20lbs in the 1st year of life
what age do you screen for hearing and vision? - Correct Answer - at 3 years
School age children grow more steadily? - Correct Answer - 2 in/year 4-6lbs/ year
In adolescence when does puberty begin in girls? - Correct Answer - 9-13 years
when does puberty begin in boys? - Correct Answer - 11-14 years
At what ages do puberty changes develop in girls? - Correct Answer - breast enlargement 8-13 yr axillary hair 11-13 yrs pubic hair 10-12 years menarche 10-16 years
at what ages do puberty changes develop in boys? - Correct Answer - genital enlargement 9-13 yrs axiallary hair 12-14 yrs facial hair 11-14 yrs pubic hair 12-15 yrs
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pg. 2 Tanner Stages Girls - Correct Answer - 1. Preadolescent breasts, breast papilla elevated above breast wall. no pubic hair.
- *puberty starts* Breast buds with areolar enlargement, papilla forms small mound.
- Breast and areola grow together in one mound. no separation. pubic hair more
- Areola and nipple project as secondary mound. pubic hair abundant but smaller area
scant pubic hair, light pigment.
abundant.
than adult. menstruation starts.
5. Adult breast: Areola recedes, nipple retracts
Tanner stages boys - Correct Answer - 1 prepubertal- no pubic hair, scrotum and pedis are childhood size
- enlargement of scrotum- puberty starts. age11-13. increased testicular size, pubic hair
- (age 13-14) enlargement of penis (length). testicular growth. increase in pubic hair
- (14-15) enlargement of penis (breadth). acne. voice changes.
- (15-16) adult genitalia, mature pubic hair distribution.
scant and lightly pigmented. scrotum reddened and textured
and pigment
Red flags of neonate? - Correct Answer - Jaundice at birth (hemolysis). High-pitched cry. Irritable. "Floppy" (hypotonic). Poor reflexes
red flags of 3 month - Correct Answer - inability to hold head. avoids eye contact, floppy.
red flags at 6 months - Correct Answer - lack of babbling. does not laugh. inability to turn head past 180 degrees
Red flags at 9 months - Correct Answer - Cannot sit without support, not indicating wants (Niner needs recliner, but doesn't want it) if infantile reflexes remain strong.does not bable does not bear weight on legs 2 / 3
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- year red flags - Correct Answer - Unable to speak meaningful two-word "sentences."
Does not understand simple commands. Loss of speech, social skills, previously learned behaviors and/or does not say words by 16 months (autism).
- year red flag - Correct Answer - Unable to support own weight. Lack of babbling. No
response to smiles, poor eye contact, loss of previously learned skills (autism).
- yr red flags - Correct Answer - Speech hard to understand or unclear speech. Unable
to understand simple commands. Fall down often. Does not speak in sentences. No eye contact. Losses skills he or she once had.
- yr red flags - Correct Answer - Unable to speak in full sentences. Inability to skip, run,
hop. Cannot put on clothes without help. Unable to play with other kids. Unable to follow three-part commands.
- yr red flags - Correct Answer - Unusually withdrawn. Not active. Trouble focusing on
one activity for more than 5 minutes.
- year normal activities - Correct Answer - Walks. Runs. Climbs stair up and down on
own by holding onto handrails. Speech mostly understood by family. Follows two or three step instructions. Copies a line.
PMH to address in sports physical - Correct Answer - ■ Look at PMH, meds and supplements, steroid use, previous injuries, immunization status, weight concerns, allergies, concussions, dizziness or fainting with physical exertion, family history related to sudden death, cardiac death, death with activity, and history of asthma, contacts or dental appliances that may require accommodations, mental health, sexual status, menstruation, alcohol/smoking/drug use
sports physical cardiac questions - Correct Answer - ■ Chest pain, shortness of breath, feeling dizzy lightheaded or faint after physical activity ■ Cardiac anomalies, murmurs, high blood pressure, irregular heart rate
- family cardiac history
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