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Nursing 101 (Cultural Diversity) Midterm Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified
What is cultural competence in nursing?✔✔The ability to understand, respect, and effectively interact with people from diverse cultures
Why is it important for nurses to practice cultural sensitivity?✔✔It helps build trust and provide respectful, individualized care
What is ethnocentrism?✔✔The belief that one’s own culture is superior to others
What should a nurse do when unfamiliar with a patient’s cultural practice?✔✔Ask respectfully and seek to understand without judgment
What is the first step toward achieving cultural competence?✔✔Recognizing and reflecting on your own cultural beliefs and biases
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What is cultural awareness?✔✔Being conscious of the differences and similarities among cultures
How can a nurse avoid stereotyping in patient care?✔✔Treat each patient as an individual and avoid generalizations
What is the role of family in many non-Western cultures during medical decisions?✔✔Family members are often involved in shared decision-making
What is an example of a cultural health belief that may affect treatment?✔✔Believing that illness is caused by spiritual imbalance
How should a nurse respond if a patient uses traditional healing methods?✔✔Respect the practice and ask how it can be integrated with the treatment plan
What does it mean when a culture is described as collectivist?✔✔The needs of the group are valued more than the individual
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What does it mean when a culture is described as individualistic?✔✔Independence and personal choice are highly valued
Why is eye contact avoided in some cultures?✔✔It may be seen as disrespectful or confrontational
How can language barriers impact patient care?✔✔They can lead to misunderstanding, mistrust, and errors in treatment
What is the best way to communicate with a patient who speaks a different language?✔✔Use a professional medical interpreter
Why should nurses avoid using family members as interpreters?✔✔It can compromise accuracy, privacy, and ethical care
How can nurses show respect for spiritual beliefs in healthcare?✔✔Ask about and support spiritual needs as part of holistic care
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