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Nutrition Hesi 2 Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified
A nurse is reviewing a patient’s nutritional assessment. Which finding indicates malnutrition?
- Normal muscle tone
- Pink moist oral mucosa
- Stable energy levels
✔✔B. Unintentional weight loss
Which nursing intervention is most appropriate when assisting a patient with dysphagia?
- Provide thin liquids with meals
- Encourage rapid eating
- Place the patient flat in bed during meals
✔✔B. Offer small bites and thickened fluids
Which laboratory value best reflects a patient’s protein status?
- Serum calcium
- Hemoglobin 1 / 3
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✔✔C. Serum albumin
- Blood glucose
A patient with severe burns is at risk for which nutritional imbalance?
- Low carbohydrate stores
- Decreased fluid requirements
- Reduced calorie needs
✔✔B. Increased protein needs
Which patient is most at risk for aspiration during feeding?
- A patient with an intact swallow reflex
- A patient who eats independently
- A patient on a soft diet
✔✔B. A patient with a recent stroke
Which nutrition intervention is priority for a patient receiving enteral tube feeding?
- Provide large bolus feedings quickly
✔✔B. Elevate the head of the bed during feeding 2 / 3
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- Flush the tube only once daily
- Remove residuals after every feeding
Which finding suggests the patient is tolerating parenteral nutrition well?✔✔A. Normal blood glucose levels
- Nausea after infusion
- Frequent diarrhea
- Abdominal distention
A patient receiving total parenteral nutrition (TPN) suddenly develops shortness of breath and chest pain. What is the nurse’s priority?✔✔A. Stop the infusion and notify the provider
- Increase the infusion rate
- Flush the line with saline
- Lower the head of the bed
When monitoring a patient on long-term TPN, which complication is most concerning?
- Mild constipation
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