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NYS EMT Certification Exam 2025 Includes 350 Accurate And Verified Questions Covering Emergency Medical Care, Airway Management, Trauma, Medical Emergencies, CPR, Patient Assessment, And State-Specific Protocols.
In performing an ongoing assessment on a 10-yr old pedestrian struck by a MV, the EMS provider's first step is to,
- recheck vital signs
- repeat the primary assessment
- check the interventions
- repeat a rapid assessment - ANSWER- b) repeat the primary assessment
The pre-hospital care report PCR is considered to be
- part of patient's hospital chart
- matter of public record
- inadmissible in a court of law
- research document only - ANSWER- A) part of patient's hospital chart
Before assisting patient's in taking their own nitroglycerin, and EMS provider must
check the:
- Expiration date
- Physicians name
- Color of tablet
- Prescription date - ANSWER- A. expiration date 1 / 4
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40-yr old female has difficulty breathing. You determine she has an open airway nad an altered mental status. Her respirations are 8 and shallow. The MOST important step for the EMS provider to take is to
- ask family members of the patients if there's a history of COPD
- assist patient's respiratory efforts w/ high conc oxygen using a BVM
- watch patient carefully and obtain vital signs
- assess the use of accessory muscles while breathing - ANSWER- b) assist
patient's respiratory efforts w/ high conc oxygen using a BVM
You are assessing a patient who complains of difficulty breathing and of "not getting enough air" Which of the following will quickly CONFIRM that the pt is not getting sufficient oxygen?
- pink nail beds
- smell of nail polish
- use of accessory muscles while breathing - ANSWER- C. the use of accessory
muscles while breathing
While carrying concrete blocks at a construction site, a 58 yr old man suddenly develops chest pain and shortness of breath- appears frightened, vomits, and has cool clammy skins. thse are probably signs of a- hiatal hernia b- heat exhaustion c- fatigue d- heart attack - ANSWER- D. heart attack
A building contractor, under tremendous pressure to meet a job deadline, experiences diffuse pain in his chest. The pain lasts for several minutes, then disappears w/ rest. The EMS provider should suspect a- angina pectoris 2 / 4
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b- muscular cramps c- pulmonary edema d- congestive heart failure - ANSWER- A. angina pectoris
What acute disorder of the Cardiovascular system is caused by sudden blockage of coronary arteries
- Angina pectoris
- Myocardial infarction
- Stroke - ANSWER- B. Myocardial infarction
Angina vs Heart attack - ANSWER- angina: spastic constriction of the arteries
Heart attack: sudden blockage of arteries
You are treating a patient who is complaining of chest pain and difficulty
breathing. You should have the patient lie:
- flat and take slow deep breaths
- in whatever position feels most comfortable
- on his/her back w/ head elevated and take fast shallow breaths
- in a coma position - ANSWER- b) in whatever position feels most comfortable
- A 62-yr old male is complaining of breathing difficulty and left arm pain
radiating to the right jaw. Vital signs BP 90/60, P= 120, R=24. The patient should
be administed: - ANSWER- A. high-conc oxygen and should be placed in a
position of comfort for ease of breathing 3 / 4
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Immediately after delivering an initial shock to the patient, the EMS provider should a- give 2 ventilations b- perform compressions c- check for a pulse d- check BP - ANSWER- B. perform compressions
One reason for using the automated external defribillator is to: - ANSWER- detect a shockable rhythm in a patient
Rhythms shockable by an AED include ventricular fibrillation and - ANSWER- ventricular tachycardia
A nitroglycerin patch discovered on the chest of a 75yrold patient in cardiac arrest
should: - ANSWER- be removed prior to defibrillation
A diabetic emergency with a rapid onset is due to: - ANSWER- too much insulin
(causes very low blood sugar)
HYPOGLYCEMIA
CAUSES
- takes too much insulin
- / 4
-reduces sugar intake by not eating overexercises/overexerts -vomits -increases the metabolic rate in conditions such as fever or shivering