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OB HESI Practice Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified
A client at 30 weeks gestation reports headache, blurred vision, and swelling in hands and face.What is the priority nursing action?
- Encourage rest and fluids
- Measure fundal height
- Instruct client on kick counts
✔✔B. Assess for preeclampsia and notify provider
A postpartum client reports heavy vaginal bleeding with passage of clots 3 hours after delivery.What should the nurse do first?
- Apply perineal pad only
- Encourage ambulation
- Document the bleeding
✔✔C. Massage the fundus and assess for lacerations or retained placenta
A client in labor receives oxytocin and develops contractions lasting 90 seconds every 1–2 minutes with late decelerations. What is the priority nursing intervention? 1 / 4
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- Encourage deep breathing
- Administer pain medication
- Place client in Trendelenburg position
✔✔B. Stop the infusion and notify provider
A newborn is assessed 1 hour after birth with heart rate 80 bpm and weak cry. What is the immediate nursing action?
- Administer vitamin K
- Swaddle the newborn
- Apply phototherapy
✔✔C. Provide stimulation and supplemental oxygen
A client at 36 weeks gestation reports sudden gush of fluid from the vagina. What is the priority nursing assessment?
- Measure fundal height
- Encourage hydration
- Prepare for delivery immediately 2 / 4
✔✔B. Assess fetal heart rate and note time of rupture
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A client with gestational diabetes is unsure how to monitor blood sugar at home. What teaching is essential?
- Monitor only if symptomatic
- Check once a week
- Skip insulin on low-glucose days
✔✔C. Teach fingerstick technique, target glucose levels, and diet management
A client in labor reports severe back pain with contractions. What non-pharmacologic method should the nurse suggest?
- Apply cold packs to the abdomen
- Limit movement and keep supine
- Administer IV opioids immediately
✔✔C. Encourage ambulation, position changes, and counter-pressure
A postpartum client reports nipple pain and cracks while breastfeeding. What is the priority nursing intervention?
- Encourage formula feeding
- Apply alcohol to nipples 3 / 4
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✔✔C. Assess latch technique and provide positioning education
- Limit feeding duration
A newborn has a temperature of 36.0°C at 2 hours of life. What is the priority nursing action?
- Delay feeding
- Reassess in 12 hours
- Apply cold compress
✔✔C. Provide skin-to-skin contact, warm blankets, and monitor
A client at 32 weeks gestation reports severe pruritus and dark urine. What condition should the nurse suspect?
- Urinary tract infection
- Gestational diabetes
- Hyperemesis gravidarum
✔✔C. Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy
A client in labor has variable decelerations on fetal monitoring. What is the priority nursing intervention?
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