OPOTA Practice Questions with Complete Solutions 100% Verified 2024/2025 A peace officers main goals - Correct Answer 1. Enforce laws
- Preserve the peace
- Prevent crimes
- Protect civil rights and liberties
- Provide services
- Desire
- Opportunity
- Crime prevention
- Organizational change of the agency
- A problem-solving approach to the police role that is proactive 1 / 3
Crime Factors - Correct Answer Crime Triangle
2.Victim
Types of Crime Prevention - Correct Answer ● Punitive ● Corrective ● Protective reactive - Correct Answer Investigations and arrests after the occurrence of a crime Proactive - Correct Answer Positive steps taken prior to the occurrence of a crime to prevent it from happening Core Concepts of Community Policing - Correct Answer 1. A partnership between the police and the community
SARA model - Correct Answer Scanning Analysis Response Assessment Law Enforcement code of ethics - Correct Answer Serving the Community Lead by Example Remain Impartial Respect the Badge Responsibility Considerations for off-duty situations - Correct Answer Be a good witness if situation arises when police intervention is necessary Situational awareness If involved contact dispatch to provide info about info/ incident Three branches of government - Correct Answer Legislative (make laws) Executive (enforce laws) Judicial (interpret) Purpose of the Bill of Rights - Correct Answer Protect individuals freedom Prevent government from interfering in protected rights Major Components of Criminal Justice System - Correct Answer 1. Law Enforcement
- Courts
- Corrections
Goals of Sentencing - Correct Answer Punish the offender and in many cases, rehabilitate the offender Protect society Restore the victim as much as possible 2 / 3
Concepts of Lawful actions and Police Legitimacy - Correct Answer Lawful - Defined by laws and standards Criminal Law - identifies what actions are prohibited Police Legitimacy - How the public views police as authorized to exercise power Types of Racism - Correct Answer -Individual -Interpersonal -Institutional -Structural Components of Bias - Correct Answer - Stereotypes
- Prejudices
- Attitude
- Withdrawals: deplete reserves through over reaction discourteousness, disrespectful behavior or
- / 3
Criminal Profiling - Correct Answer Based on observed behaviors and characteristics Biased Based Profiling - Correct Answer Factors of race/ ethnicity and bias towards that race are initiating factors for lE intervention Two types of bias - Correct Answer Explicit Bias Implicit Bias Two-Pronged Approach to Procedural Justice - Correct Answer Person-based approach - emphasizes the importance of face-to-face interactions between an officer and a citizen Community-based model - ultimate goal is to achieve police legitimacy throughout entire society The Community Bank Account Concept as it Relates to Procedural Justice - Correct Answer - Deposits: build up reserves of public trust through courtesy, kindness, and honesty
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