OTP 542 Midterm EXAM QUESTIONS AND

OTP 542 Midterm EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 100% SOLVED (Newest 2025) Specific Orders on Clients Medical Chart - Correct Answers ✅-Orthopedic Precautions -Disc Herniations

• Positioning Precautions

-Weight bearing Precautions -Fluid Restrictions and Special Diets -Pulmonary Restrictions -Pace makers Post Surgical Spinal Precautions - Correct Answers ✅-Avoid Bending, twist, or aching the spine -Do not bend or twist at the neck or back -Do not lift more then 10 pounds -Do not reach above shoulder height ( Cervical)

• Do not stay in seated or standing position for more than 30 minutes at a

time.

• No driving until cleared by the MD.

Common Equipment for Post Surgical Spinal - Correct Answers ✅- Hard collar -Thoracolumbosarcral orthosis -Flexible lumbar corset

Post surgical Spinal : Role of OT - Correct Answers ✅-Body Mechanics

-Functional Mobility -ADL retraining 1 / 4

OTP 542 Midterm EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 100% SOLVED (Newest 2025)

Keep in mind: Post Surgical Spinal - Correct Answers ✅- BLT " No bending

lifting or twisting

• Ability to drive can be affected by pain medications

_ Documentation: what client says and what happens sp yu back is covered.

• Assist client with bracing.

Spinal Precautions while dressing - Correct Answers ✅- Having a client sit down, using assistive equipment.Spinal precautions while cooking - Correct Answers ✅- Bend knees when getting things out of lower cabinets

Spinal Precautions additional:considerations - Correct Answers ✅- Always

roll out of bed with a pillow between knees.-Maintain normal curves of your back -Avoid crossing knees while in sitting or standing -Possible need for brace or collar.

The Hip: Conditions, Diseases and Disorders - Correct Answers ✅-

Avascular necrosis

• RA " Rheumatoid Arthritis
• Hip Dysplasia

-Hip Fractures Hip Surgical Interventions - Correct Answers ✅- Total Hip Arthroplasty

- ORIF

-Hemiarthroplasty

• Worry about weight-bearing status 2 / 4

OTP 542 Midterm EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 100% SOLVED (Newest 2025) Total Hip Antrhoplasty - Correct Answers ✅- Anterior -Posterior

• Cemented

-Cementless -Hip Resurfacing

• Hip Revision Hip Replacement

ORIF - Correct Answers ✅open reduction internal fixation Total Hip Replacement - Correct Answers ✅- Posterior

• Anterior

Posterior Total Hip Replacement Precautions - Correct Answers ✅- No adduction " cant go inward past midline" -No hip flexion greater then 90 degrees

• No internal rotation of the hip.

Anterior Total Hip Replacement Precautions - Correct Answers ✅-No hip extension -No external rotation of the hip ORIF Precautions - Correct Answers ✅- WB Precautions determined by surgeon.Hemiarthroplasty Precautions - Correct Answers ✅- WB precautions determined by surgeon 3 / 4

OTP 542 Midterm EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 100% SOLVED (Newest 2025)

Role of OT: Hip Precautions - Correct Answers ✅- Dressing and Bathing

-Tolieting -Functional Mobility

• Education on hip precautions, body mechanics

-Sleeping -Sexual Activity Hip Precautions: keep in mind - Correct Answers ✅- No adduction: lying in bed, when sitting

• No excessive hip extension

- Dressing: affected side first

- Restriction: pain could be limiting factor for many

• If hip precautions are broken they may need a revision

Non-weight bearing ( NWB) - Correct Answers ✅No weight can be put on

the operated extremity: 0% of the body weight maybe rested on the leg.

Touch- down weight bearing " Toe- Touch Weight Bearing" - Correct Answers ✅The foot or toes may touch the floor to help maintain balance, but no weight can be placed on the operated extremity.Partial Weight-Bearing - Correct Answers ✅A person may put equal weight on the operated extremity. The weight may be gradually increased up to 50% of the body weight, which would permit the affected person to stand on his body weight evenly supported by both feet.

• No walking without the ability to assist in support the weight, as this would

require a weight shift onto the operated extremity.)

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