Pathophysiology Sherpath Review Questions (Test 1) Questions with Complete Solutions order the factors in the process of tissue ischemia, starting from the initial step - Correct Answer blockage in artery decreased oxygenation decreased cellular metabolism vital organs becoming hypoxic atp production inhibited failure of sodium pump causing cells to enlarge and rupture invades or damages the cells - Correct Answer microorganisms result of genetic defects or inborn errors of metabolism - Correct Answer abnormal accumulation of metabolites in the cells changes the permeability of the cellular membrane - Correct Answer chemical toxins alters cellular contents and changes the dna - Correct Answer radiation exposure which occurs when cells are deprived of oxygen - Correct Answer cells stop producing energy a person has developed a blockage in an artery that brings blood to the foot and has impaired circulation with severe cell injury. the person undergoes surgical repair that is successful. which happens to the cells that were injured - Correct Answer cells will repair themselves which conditions force a cell to adapt - Correct Answer metabolic changes decreased atp levels increased cellular ph decreased oxygenation which person would be at risk for cellular atrophy - Correct Answer a person with a stroke who can't use the right arm 1 / 2
which cellular growth pattern would be expected due to an increased workload on the heart - Correct Answer hypertrophy which abnormal cell growth pattern may occur as a result of pregnancy - Correct Answer hyperplasia a person who has smoked one pack of cigarettes a day for 40 years is at risk for which type of cell growth pattern - Correct Answer metaplasia which statement best describes a benign neoplasm - Correct Answer non cancerous lesion that does not spread which is an example of hypoxia - Correct Answer the brain receiving less oxygen which would be an expected cellular finding in a person who had a myocardial infarction due to a clot blocking a vessel - Correct Answer the cells will die which changes describe the end result of cellular adaptation - Correct Answer changes in structure and function of DNA a healthcare provider is caring for a person with an inborn error of metabolism. which would be an expected finding - Correct Answer metabolite accumulation in the cells which condition occurs as a result of cellular death - Correct Answer cell lysis release of lysosomal enzymes nucleus disintegration which statements describe the changes that occur with hypertrophy as opposed to hyperplasia - Correct Answer hypertrophy causes an increase in cell size which statement indicates cell death from apoptosis as opposed to necrosis - Correct Answer cells disintegrate and are autodigested
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