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Pediatrics Assignment Exam HESI Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified
Which action by the nurse best promotes safety for a toddler during hospitalization?
- Allow the toddler to play unsupervised in the playroom
- Place the toddler in a crib with raised side rails
- Allow the toddler to walk in the hall alone
✔✔C. Keep the crib rails up at all times when unattended
A nurse is preparing to administer an oral antibiotic to a preschooler. Which strategy is most effective?
- Tell the child the medication tastes like candy
- Force the medication quickly without explanation
- Hide the medication in the child’s food
✔✔B. Offer the child juice after swallowing the medication
Which toy is most appropriate for a hospitalized school-age child?
- Rattle 1 / 4
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- Stuffed animal
- Teething ring
✔✔C. Board game
Which statement by a parent of an infant indicates a need for further teaching?
- “I will place my baby on the back to sleep.”
- “I will use a rear-facing car seat.”
- “I will keep small objects away from my baby.”
✔✔B. “I will put pillows and toys in the crib for comfort.”
A child with a fever is prescribed acetaminophen. Which parental statement shows correct understanding?
- “I will give the medication every 2 hours.”
- “I will double the dose if the fever gets higher.”
- “I will give aspirin if the fever does not come down.”
- / 4
✔✔B. “I will measure the dose with the syringe provided.”
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The nurse teaches the parent of a 2-year-old about nutrition. Which choice demonstrates correct understanding?
- “I will give my child three large meals daily.”
- “I will allow unlimited sugary drinks.”
- “I will force my child to eat everything served.”
✔✔B. “I will provide small, frequent meals and snacks.”
Which intervention is priority for a child experiencing a seizure?
- Restrain the child to prevent injury
- Insert a tongue blade immediately
- Leave the child unattended to get help
✔✔B. Place the child on the side with airway open
A nurse cares for a child with croup. Which intervention is most appropriate?
- Give cold milk to soothe the throat
- Place the child in a flat supine position
- Offer carbonated drinks 3 / 4
✔✔B. Provide cool mist humidification
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The nurse is caring for a school-age child admitted with appendicitis. Which finding should be reported immediately?
- Low-grade fever
- Decreased appetite
- Mild abdominal tenderness
✔✔C. Sudden relief of pain with rigid abdomen
Which immunization should be given at 12 months?
A. HPV
✔✔B. MMR
- Tdap booster
- Influenza nasal spray for infants under 6 months
Which play activity best promotes growth for a hospitalized adolescent?
- Coloring books
- Stacking blocks
- / 4
✔✔B. Access to electronic communication with peers