Peds OB HESI Questions and

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Peds & OB HESI Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified

A 3-year-old child with asthma is having an acute attack. Which action should the nurse take first?

• Administer a sedative

✔✔B. Provide a short-acting bronchodilator

• Encourage rest
• Increase fluid intake

A newborn is assessed 2 hours after birth and has a temperature of 35.9°C. What is the best nursing intervention?

• Reassure the parents

✔✔B. Initiate skin-to-skin contact and provide warm blankets

• Delay feeding
• Prepare for phototherapy

A 6-month-old infant is admitted with dehydration from diarrhea. What is the priority nursing action? 1 / 4

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• Monitor temperature

✔✔B. Begin oral rehydration therapy or IV fluids

• Encourage solid foods
• Assess developmental milestones

A 12-year-old child is prescribed amoxicillin for an ear infection. What teaching should the nurse provide to the parents?

• Stop the medication once the child feels better

✔✔B. Complete the full course of antibiotics

• Give only when the child has a fever
• Administer only at night

A pregnant client at 36 weeks gestation reports headache, blurred vision, and swelling of hands and face. What is the priority nursing action?

• Encourage rest

✔✔B. Assess for preeclampsia and notify the provider

• Measure fundal height
• Provide dietary teaching 2 / 4

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A 4-year-old child is scheduled for surgery and is anxious. What is the most appropriate nursing intervention?

• Allow unlimited TV time
• Administer sedatives without assessment

✔✔C. Provide age-appropriate explanations and allow parent presence

• Ignore anxiety

A newborn has a heart rate of 80 bpm and weak cry at birth. What is the priority intervention?

• Document findings
• Wrap in blankets

✔✔C. Stimulate and provide supplemental oxygen

• Begin feeding

A 7-year-old child with type 1 diabetes is experiencing hypoglycemia. What should the nurse do first?

• Administer insulin

✔✔B. Provide a fast-acting carbohydrate 3 / 4

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• Encourage rest
• Assess urine output

A postpartum client reports bright red bleeding and passage of large clots 1 hour after delivery.What is the priority nursing action?

• Monitor vital signs every 4 hours

✔✔B. Massage the fundus and assess for lacerations or retained placenta

• Encourage oral fluids
• Document bleeding

A 10-year-old child presents with signs of dehydration: dry mucous membranes and decreased urine output. What is the first nursing action?

• Encourage oral fluids

✔✔B. Begin IV fluid replacement as prescribed

• Provide dietary counseling
• Monitor blood pressure only

A pregnant client at 32 weeks gestation reports decreased fetal movement. What is the priority nursing assessment?

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