Pharm Hesi Study Guide Questions

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Pharm Hesi Study Guide Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified

A patient prescribed metformin should be taught to report which symptom immediately?

• Increased appetite
• Constipation

✔✔C. Muscle pain and fatigue

• Dry skin

What is the antidote for acetaminophen overdose?✔✔A. Acetylcysteine

• Naloxone
• Atropine
• Protamine sulfate

Which finding indicates hypoglycemia in a patient on insulin?✔✔A. Diaphoresis and shakiness

• Dry mucous membranes 1 / 4

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• Slow reflexes
• Hypertension

Which antibiotic has a risk of tendon rupture?✔✔A. Ciprofloxacin

• Amoxicillin
• Azithromycin
• Ceftriaxone

A patient on levothyroxine reports palpitations. The nurse should suspect:

• Under-treatment

✔✔B. Overdose

• Hypoglycemia
• Low potassium

What should the nurse assess before administering morphine?✔✔A. Respiratory rate

• Temperature 2 / 4

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• Blood glucose
• Skin turgor

Which instruction is correct when giving iron supplements?

• Take with milk for absorption.

✔✔B. Take with orange juice.

• Take before bedtime.
• Take with antacids.

What is the mechanism of action of hydrochlorothiazide?

• Blocks calcium channels

✔✔B. Increases sodium and water excretion

• Increases insulin secretion
• Blocks serotonin reuptake

Which drug should be avoided with grapefruit juice?✔✔A. Atorvastatin

• Amoxicillin 3 / 4

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• Metformin
• Furosemide

Which symptom suggests aminophylline toxicity?✔✔A. Seizures

• Bradycardia
• Hypoglycemia
• Constipation

A patient on beta-blockers should be instructed to monitor for:

✔✔A. Bradycardia

• Diarrhea
• Muscle cramps
• Dry cough

Which drug class is contraindicated in pregnancy due to fetal kidney damage?✔✔A. ACE inhibitors

• Proton pump inhibitors
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