PNM Final Exam Weeks 9, 10, 1 Latest Update 2025-2026 65 Questions and 100% Verified Correct Answers Guaranteed A+
A - glucoidase inhibitors - CORRECT ANSWER: - moa : inhibits enzyme a-glucoidase
- interactions : increase digoxin levels
- Risk if sudden DKA
- Take with meals
- Oral daily dose
- increase risk for hypoglycaemia if given with insulin
Acute angle gulcoma is ? - CORRECT ANSWER: - sudden severe unilateral eye pain
or a headache
- associated with blurred vision, rainbow-colored halos around bright lights, nausea, and
vomiting
Anti-diabetic drugs are for - CORRECT ANSWER: Pt with type 1
- moa : replaces insulin
Anti-histamines - CORRECT ANSWER: - MOA: block central H1 receptors and muscarinic receptors
- AE: Dry mouth, drowsiness , Vision changes
- 2 types : Non sedating and sedating traditional!
Anti-histamines drugs are - CORRECT ANSWER: Drug name : loratadine ( non sedating) 1 / 2
- for seasonal allergies
- daily dose
- Side effect : - dry mouth ( get pt to perform Oral care , chew gum , suck on candy )
- not for kids under 2
Drug name : traditional Diphenhydramine (Benadryl) (seating )
- not for older adults it cause hangover effect and increased fall risk
Anticholinegics - CORRECT ANSWER: - used to prevent bronchospasm
- caution with acute angle glaucoma and prostrate enlargement
-AE : Dry mouth
- drug name : iparatroium bromide
- used for pt with COPD
- used with salbutamol
antitussive - CORRECT ANSWER: - 2 kinds Opioid and non- opioid
- pt should avoid using heavy machinery and driving
- Don't drink liquids 30-35 mins afterward
- only use for non productive cough ( dry cough)
antitussive drugs are - CORRECT ANSWER: - drug name : condone phosphate (opioid)
- moa : Suppresses cough reflex by direct action of the cough centre in medulla
- contraindicated : condone and morphine's and general anesthetic, tranquilizers ,
sedatives , hypnotics , tricyclic antidepressants and alcohol
- drugs name : dextromethrophan (non opioid )
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