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Praxis 5545 Questions and Answers Latest Version 100% Pass
What is the primary function of the hippocampus in the brain?✔✔Forming and storing new memories
What psychological perspective emphasizes unconscious processes and childhood experiences?✔✔Psychoanalytic
What is the term for learning that occurs through observing others?✔✔Observational learning
What part of the brain is responsible for higher-level thinking and decision-making?✔✔Prefrontal cortex
What is the term for the ability to understand and share the feelings of another person?✔✔Empathy
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What is the process by which sensory information is interpreted and organized by the brain?✔✔Perception
What is a common symptom of generalized anxiety disorder?✔✔Excessive and uncontrollable worry
What theory suggests that emotions result from the perception of physiological responses?✔✔James-Lange theory
What is the term for a mental framework that helps organize and interpret information?✔✔Schema
What is the tendency to seek out information that confirms existing beliefs?✔✔Confirmation bias
What is the process of reinforcing closer approximations to a desired behavior?✔✔Shaping
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What kind of memory holds information for just a few seconds?✔✔Sensory memory
What is the term for a sudden realization of a solution to a problem?✔✔Insight
What is the best definition of intrinsic motivation?✔✔Motivation that comes from within, not from external rewards
What psychologist is known for developing the hierarchy of needs?✔✔Abraham Maslow
What does the term "cognitive dissonance" refer to?✔✔Mental discomfort from holding conflicting beliefs or attitudes
What is the primary goal of behavioral therapy?✔✔To change maladaptive behaviors through conditioning
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