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Bontrager’s Textbook of Radiographic Positioning and Related Anatomy 9th Edition Lampignano Test Bank
Chapter 01: Terminology, Positioning, and Imaging Principles
Lampignano: Bontrager’s Textbook of Radiographic Positioning and Related
Anatomy, 9th Edition
MULTIPLE CHOICE
- What type of tissue binds together and supports the various structures of the body?
- Epithelial
- Connective
- Muscular
- Nervous
ANS: B REF: 3
- The lowest level of structural organization in the human body is the level.
- molecular
- cellular
- chemical
- atomic
ANS: C REF: 3
- What type of tissue covers internal and external surfaces of the body?
- Muscular
- Connective
- Nervous
- Epithelial
ANS: D REF: 3
- How many individual body systems comprise the human body?
- 22
- 13
- 10
- 8
ANS: C REF: 3
- How many separate bones are found in the adult human body?
- 181
- 215
- 206
- 236
ANS: C REF: 4
- Which system of the human body is responsible for the elimination of solid waste?
- Circulatory
- Respiratory
- Urinary
- Digestive 1 / 4
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ANS: D REF: 4
- Which of the following systems of the human body includes all ductless glands of the body?
- Endocrine
- Integumentary
- Muscular
- Glandular
ANS: A REF: 6
- Which of the following body systems helps to regulate body temperature?
- Circulatory
- Urinary
- Endocrine
- Nervous
ANS: A REF: 7
- Which of the following bones is part of the axial skeleton?
- Radius
- Hip bone
- Clavicle
- Sternum
ANS: D REF: 7
- How many bones are there in the adult axial skeleton?
- 206
- 80
- 54
- 126
ANS: B REF: 7
- What is the name of the small oval-shaped bone found in tendons?
- Wormian
- Tendinous
- Irregular
- Sesamoid
ANS: D REF: 8
- Which of the following bones is classified as a long bone?
- Carpal bone
- Scapula
- Cranium
- Humerus
ANS: D REF: 8
- What is the name of the dense fibrous membrane that covers bone?
- Cancellous portion 2 / 4
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- Periosteum
- Diploë
- Medullary portion
ANS: B REF: 9
- Which of the following bones is classified as a short bone?
- Vertebrae
- Phalanges (toes)
- Scapulae
- Carpal (wrist bones)
ANS: D REF: 9
- Which of the following is a secondary growth center for endochondral ossification?
- Diaphysis
- Epiphyses
- Metaphysis
- Articular cartilage
ANS: B REF: 10
- Which aspect of the long bones is responsible for the production of red blood cells?
- Compact bone
- Periosteum
- Medullary cavity
- Spongy or cancellous bone
ANS: D REF: 10
17. Examples of “flat” bones are the:
- calvaria, ribs, scapulae, and sternum.
- ribs, sternum, patella, and ilia of pelvis.
- sternum, scapulae, ilia of pelvis, and base of cranium.
- sternum and ilia of pelvis only.
ANS: A REF: 9
- What is the primary center for bone growth termed?
- Epiphyses
- Diaphysis
- Metaphysis
- Epiphyseal plate
ANS: B REF: 10
- Which of the following is NOT a functional classification of joints?
- Synarthrosis
- Amphiarthrosis
- Cartilaginous
- Diarthrosis
ANS: C REF: 11 3 / 4
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- Knee joint
20. The structural term for a freely movable joint is:
- fibrous.
- cartilaginous.
- synovial.
- gomphosis.
ANS: C REF: 11
- Which of the following joints displays flexion and extension type of movement primarily?
- Pivot
- Ellipsoidal
- Saddle
- Ginglymus
ANS: D REF: 13
- Which of the following joints is NOT a synovial joint?
- Skull suture
- Elbow joint
- Hip joint
- Proximal radioulnar joint
ANS: A REF: 12 |14
- Which of the following is classified as a saddle (sellar) joint?
- Ankle joint
- Temporomandibular join
- Intercarpal joint
N t
ANS: A REF: 13
- Which of the following is classified as a bicondylar joint?
- Shoulder joint
- Temporomandibular joint
- First and second cervical vertebra joint
- Distal radioulnar joint
ANS: B REF: 14
- An upright position with the arms abducted, palms forward, and head forward describes the
- anteroposterior (AP)
- decubitus
- anatomic
- oblique
position.
ANS: C REF: 10
- A representation of the patient’s anatomic structures that can be obtained, viewed,
manipulated, and stored digitally is the definition for:
- radiographic film.
- / 4