PRN 1032 Final Exam Study Guide Latest Update 2024-2025 Questions and 100% Verified Correct Answers Guaranteed A+
Acne diet - CORRECT ANSWER: Important to eat healthy-well balanced diet. May be
caused by fatty/greasy foods
Acne types - CORRECT ANSWER: Acne rosacea begins between age 30- 50 years;
characterized by erythema(redness), papules, pustules, and telangiectasias. Acne vulgaris begins early puberty; factors that contribute to it are hereditary disposition, increased androgen levels, and premenstrual hormonal fluctuations
AID's - CORRECT ANSWER: acquired immunodeficiency disorder is most commonly
known disorder caused by HIV (human immunodeficiency virus)
AID's teaching/diets - CORRECT ANSWER: High calorie, high fat and high protein and vitamins.*avoid spicy foods *small, frequent meals *high calorie snacks to prevent malnutrition *soft, nonabrasive foods *avoid raw fruits/veggies *avoid carbonated drinks, alcohol, excessively hot food to prevent sores and thrush on the mouth
Autoimmune - CORRECT ANSWER: body fights against self
Bowel elimination - CORRECT ANSWER: Privacy and dignity and Enemas(Sim's
position oil-retention)
Burn diet - CORRECT ANSWER: High calorie, high protein, and vitamins C and Zinc to assist in healing
Burn injuries - CORRECT ANSWER: injuries to the skin caused by exposure to extreme heat, hot liquids, electrical agents, strong chemicals, or radiation
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) - CORRECT ANSWER: musculoskeletal disorder and
the median nerve is compressed down into wrist
Cataract extraction - CORRECT ANSWER: surgery is performed when the loss of vision greatly affects the quality of the person's life. The only effective method of treating cataracts is surgical removal of the affected lens with clear lens implantation
Cataract extraction teaching - CORRECT ANSWER: Artificial lens
Implants can reject 1 / 2
Implants becoming dislodged No sleeping on affected side of surgery eye No bending past the waist No straining
Cellulitis - CORRECT ANSWER: Is a skin disorder caused by infection of the dermis and subcutaneous tissue, usually caused by Staphylococcus.
Communication with a hearing impaired client - CORRECT ANSWER: get rid of
background noise, speak monotone, face pt and make sure you have pt's attention
Conductive hearing loss causes - CORRECT ANSWER: Obstruction (blockage) by
impacted cerumen
Constipation causes - CORRECT ANSWER: Decreased of peristalsis and movement
Relieved by fiber and small frequent meals, Fiber intake and Enemas (oil-retention) and digital disimpaction
First line of defense - CORRECT ANSWER: is intact skin against harmful environmental agents. Skin functions as a protective barrier for the underlying tissues, helping maintain integrity. Sebaceous glands excrete sweat, lactic acid, and fatty acids to limit microbial growth
Flow of urine - CORRECT ANSWER: flow- kidneys, ureters, bladder, urethra, urine
meatus
Fluid Deficit - S/S - CORRECT ANSWER: Dizziness, Dry mouth/Dry skin, Weight Loss, Fatigue and Decreased oliguria(urine)
Fracture - CORRECT ANSWER: is a break in continuity of a bone
Fungal infections - CORRECT ANSWER: Candidiasis is known to affect the mouth,
esophagus and vagina, appearance is a yellow or white patches in the mouth. It causes itching and white discharge from vagina
Hand washing - CORRECT ANSWER: Perform before/after handling a patient. Switch
gloves/wash hands in between tasks/before leaving patients room. At least 15-30 seconds
HIA's (Healthcare Associated Infections) - CORRECT ANSWER: - Catheter change
prevention of UTI
- infection from central lines
- VAPS ventilator associated pneumonia
- Exists because we don't follow proper protocol and handwashing and sanitation
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