PSYCH200 Final Exam Questions with 100 Verified

PSYCH200 Final Exam Questions with 100% Verified Correct Answers

• How are psychological disorders defined? - Correct Answer ongoing patterns of thoughts, feelings,

and actions that are deviant, distressful + dysfunctional

• What is the medical perspective of mental disorder? - Correct Answer the concept that diseases, in

this case psychological disorders, have physical causes that can be diagnosed, treated, and, in most cases, cured, often through treatment in a hospital.

• Describe the bio-psycho-social perspective of mental disorder. - Correct Answer The

biopsychological approach emphasizes that mind and body are inseparable Biological, psychological, and sociocultural influences together weave the fabric of our behaviors, thoughts, and feelings Gave rise to the vulnerability-stress model, which assumes that individual dispositions combine with environmental stressor to influence psychological disorder

• Describe the DSM classification system. - Correct Answer Diagnostic and statistical manual of

mental disorders Defines 20 different syndromes and diagnostic processes

• What are some criticisms of the DSM, and diagnostic labeling more generally? - Correct Answer

casts too wide of a net and puts too many ppl in category of having a mental disorder labels can stigmatize and may become self-fulfilling prophecies

• Describe the classic study by Rosenhan that examined the power of labels. - Correct Answer The

study suggests that once the patients were labeled, the label stuck. Everything they did or said was interpreted as typical of a schizophrenic (or manic depressive) patient. This means that the situation that the pseudopatients were in had a powerful impact on the way that they were judged

• How common are psychological disorders? - Correct Answer 1/4 people in the US have a mental

illness

• Describe the various risk and protective factors for mental disorders described in your text. -

Correct Answer The photo of all the factors is in champs study guide. 1 / 2

• List and describe the mood disorders described in your text. - Correct Answer Major Depressive

Disorder (MDD):

a disorder in which a person experiences, in the absence of drugs or another medical condition, two or more weeks with five or more symptoms, at least one of which must be either (1) depressed mood or (2) loss of interest or pleasure.

Bipolar Disorder:

disorder in which a person alternates between the hopelessness and lethargy of depression and the overexcited state of mania.

Persistent depressive disorder (dysthymia):

Mildly depressed mood very often Phobias

• Compare and contrast the symptoms of major depressive disorder and bipolar disorder. - Correct

Answer MDD: continual depressed mood

Bipolar: presence of manic episode

• What are the symptoms of major depressive disorder? - Correct Answer Sadness, loss of interest

or pleasure in nearly all activities (anhedonia), irritability, and other specific symptoms (at least 5) that are present for at least 2 weeks Significant weight loss/increase, loss of energy, increase/decrease appetite, sleep disturbance, indecisiveness

• What are the symptoms of bipolar disorder? - Correct Answer Presence of manic episode - period

of abnormal and persistent elevated, expansive, or irritable mood lasting 1 week Inflated self-esteem, decreased need for sleep, more talkative, distractibility, increase in goal- directed activity

• Discuss the theories that attempt to explain depression. - Correct Answer genes

absence of Norepinephrine and serotonin diet and alcohol learned helplessness cause and effect of stressful event

• What factors are associated with suicide? - Correct Answer National differences
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