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Hesi A2-Anatomy & Physiology Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified

Which lobe of the brain processes sensory information such as touch and pressure?

• Occipital lobe

✔✔B. Parietal lobe

• Temporal lobe
• Frontal lobe

Which structure in the kidney filters blood?

• Renal pelvis
• Ureter

✔✔C. Nephron

• Medulla

Which hormone stimulates the thyroid to release thyroid hormones?

A. ADH

✔✔B. TSH 1 / 4

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C. ACTH

• LH

Which type of connective tissue cushions and protects organs?

• Dense connective tissue

✔✔B. Adipose tissue

• Cartilage
• Bone

Which structure allows the passage of food from the pharynx to the stomach?

• Trachea

✔✔B. Esophagus

• Larynx
• Epiglottis

Which organ produces urine?

• Bladder

✔✔B. Kidney 2 / 4

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• Ureter
• Urethra

Which mineral is essential for muscle contraction and nerve function?

• Sodium

✔✔B. Calcium

• Iron
• Potassium

Which hormone is produced by the adrenal medulla during stress?

• Cortisol
• Aldosterone

✔✔C. Epinephrine

• Insulin

Which blood vessels carry blood back to the heart?

• Arteries
• Capillaries 3 / 4

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✔✔C. Veins

• Arterioles

Which part of the respiratory system warms, moistens, and filters incoming air?

• Lungs

✔✔B. Nasal cavity

• Trachea
• Bronchi

Which type of muscle is involuntary and found in the heart?

• Skeletal muscle

✔✔B. Cardiac muscle

• Smooth muscle
• Voluntary muscle

Which bone forms the lower jaw?

• Maxilla

✔✔B. Mandible

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