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Hesi Fundamentals 2 Practice Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified
A nurse is caring for a client on strict intake and output monitoring. Which fluid should be documented as intake?
- Urine
- Emesis
- Perspiration
✔✔B. Soup consumed at lunch
A nurse is inserting a nasogastric tube for gastric decompression. Which action ensures proper placement before use?
- Place the tube into water and look for bubbles
- Ask the client if they can feel it in the stomach
- Check for absence of coughing
✔✔B. Verify placement with an x-ray
A nurse is assisting with feeding a client who has dysphagia. Which action promotes safe swallowing? 1 / 4
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- Offer large bites of food
- Allow the client to tilt their head back when swallowing
- Provide thin liquids
✔✔B. Keep the client in an upright position
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving IV therapy. Which finding requires immediate intervention?
- Clear fluid running at ordered rate
- Transparent dressing intact
- Tubing labeled with the date
✔✔B. Redness and swelling at the insertion site
A nurse is teaching a client about using an incentive spirometer. Which instruction is correct?
- Exhale quickly into the device
- Blow forcefully to expand the lungs
- Use only once daily
- / 4
✔✔B. Inhale slowly and deeply, then hold breath
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A nurse is changing the linens of a bedbound client. Which technique helps prevent injury?
- Raising the bed to the lowest position
- Twisting while tucking sheets
- Leaning far over the bed
✔✔B. Raising the bed to a comfortable working height
A nurse is providing care to a client with a hearing aid. Which action is correct?
- Soak the hearing aid in water daily
- Store the hearing aid in a refrigerator
- Use alcohol to clean the earmold
✔✔B. Turn the hearing aid off when not in use
A nurse is preparing to provide tracheostomy suctioning. Which step should be performed first?
- Insert the catheter without suction
- Apply suction during insertion
- Suction continuously for 20 seconds
- / 4
✔✔B. Preoxygenate the client with 100% oxygen
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A nurse is assisting a client who has right-sided weakness to transfer from bed to chair. Which action is correct?
- Position the chair on the client’s weaker side
- Allow the client to stand without assistance
- Hold the client under the arms
✔✔B. Position the chair on the client’s stronger side
A nurse is collecting a urine specimen from a catheterized client. Which action is correct?
- Take urine from the drainage bag
- Remove the catheter to collect urine
- Wait until the bag is full before collecting
✔✔B. Use the sampling port on the catheter
A nurse is caring for a client who has a new ileostomy. Which statement indicates correct understanding of care?
- "I can let the pouch get completely full before emptying it."
- "I will change the pouch once a month."
- / 4
✔✔B. "I should empty the pouch when it is one-third full."