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Nursing Management of Cancer Questions and Answers Latest Update Graded A+
A nurse is providing care for a client with advanced cancer. Which of the following is the priority goal in palliative care?✔✔ A. Alleviate pain and improve quality of life
- Cure the cancer
- Treat the underlying disease with aggressive chemotherapy
- Perform diagnostic procedures to assess cancer progression
The nurse is caring for a client with cancer receiving chemotherapy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to prevent complications associated with chemotherapy?✔✔ A. Monitor for signs of infection due to neutropenia
- Encourage the client to remain in bed for most of the day
- Withhold antiemetic medications unless nausea occurs
- Restrict the client's fluid intake to prevent swelling
A client with cancer is experiencing severe nausea following chemotherapy. Which of the following interventions should the nurse prioritize? 1 / 3
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- Provide a high-protein, high-fat meal
- Offer the client sugary drinks to settle the stomach
- Encourage the client to perform deep-breathing exercises
✔✔ B. Administer prescribed antiemetic medications
When caring for a client with cancer who has developed thrombocytopenia, which of the following actions should the nurse take to reduce the risk of bleeding?✔✔ A. Use a soft-bristled toothbrush for oral hygiene
- Increase the client's physical activity to improve circulation
- Apply tight pressure to puncture sites
- Encourage the client to perform active range-of-motion exercises
A nurse is caring for a client undergoing chemotherapy. Which of the following findings would be most concerning and should be reported immediately?✔✔ A. Temperature of 101°F (38.3°C)
- Decreased appetite and mild nausea
- Mild fatigue and weakness
- Hair thinning and dryness 2 / 3
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A nurse is teaching a client with breast cancer about the importance of radiation therapy. Which statement should the nurse include in the teaching?✔✔ A. "You may experience fatigue and skin irritation in the treated area."
- "Radiation therapy usually results in permanent hair loss."
- "You should stay away from sunlight for at least a month after therapy."
- "The treatment is painless and will not cause any side effects."
A client with advanced cancer is receiving palliative care. Which intervention is the most important for the nurse to include in the care plan?✔✔ A. Provide pain management and comfort measures
- Focus solely on curative treatments
- Discuss end-of-life decisions immediately
- Encourage the client to participate in strenuous activities
A nurse is caring for a client with cancer who is experiencing xerostomia (dry mouth). Which of the following actions should the nurse recommend?✔✔ A. Use a saliva substitute and drink water frequently
- Avoid drinking fluids to prevent dehydration
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