History And Ethical Principles - SBE CITI Training Questions with Correct Answers Which of the following are the three principles discussed in the belmont report? - Correct Answer Respect for persons, beneficence, Justice Which of the following is an example of how the principle of beneficence can be applied to a study employing human subjects? - Correct Answer Determining that the study has a maximization of benefits and minimization of risks All of the following are true regarding the belmont report except: - Correct Answer The belmont report indicates that it is necessary to rigorously avoid conflicts of interest.The history of ethical regulations in human subjects research began with... - Correct Answer Nuremberg code Where could student researchers and/or student subjects find additional resources regarding the IRB approval process? - Correct Answer faculty advisor/research mentor or the IRB office Which element is to be included in informed consent? - Correct Answer all foreseeable risks and discomforts Which type of IRB review does not require an IRB approval but does require a determination by the IRB or and IRB designee - Correct Answer exempt How can faculty researchers avoid coercion of student subjects? - Correct Answer Avoid using their own students in their research A student is conducting a research project that involves using a survey. it asks participants about their highest level of education, political affiliation, and views on various social issues. No identifiable info will be collected. What is this? - Correct Answer exempt review (no consent) A student working on his dissertation plans on interviewing 15 principles in neighboring high schools.The student will collect data about personal experiences they had with disruptive students, disciplinary action and feelings/thoughts. Identifiers will be collected. What is this? - Correct Answer full board review 1 / 2
A masters degree candidate needs to conduct a research project for her masters thesis. She is interested in junk food available to public. She plans on going to the grocery stores and asking for highest sellers. Identifiers will not be collected. What is this? - Correct Answer no human subjects Which of the following studies needs IRB approval? - Correct Answer studies collecting data about living individuals What is the IRB charged with? - Correct Answer protecting the rights and welfare of human subjects assuming that all applicable institutional policies and federal regulations related to research with human subjects are followed reviewing subjects recruitment materials and strategies Which of the following is an example of how the principle of beneficence is applied to a study involving human subjects? - Correct Answer Ensuring that risks are reasonable in anticipated benefits Which of the following studies is linked most directly to the est. of the national research act in 1974 and ultimately to the belmont report and federal regulations for human subject protection? - Correct Answer The public health service tuskegee study of untreated syphilis in the negro male the researchers failure to protect subjects from deductive disclosure is the primary ethical violation in which of the following studies? - Correct Answer Harvard, "tasts ties and time (t3) study (2006- 2009) The belmont principle of beneficence requires that... - Correct Answer potential benefits justify the risks of harm According to federal regulations, which of the following studies meets the definition of research with human subjects? - Correct Answer a cognitive psych enrolls undergrad students for comp. based study about the effect of mood on problem solving behaviors According to the federal regulations, which meets criteria for human subjects? - Correct Answer A study of 20 4th grade classrooms in which researchers ask the schools to systematically vary the time of day reading is taught, and collect weekly assessment for each for three months another answer: a developmental psych videotapes interactions between groups of toddlers and their care givers to determine which intervention methods most effectively manage aggressions
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