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RN 2.0-Elsevier Adaptive Quizzing- HESI Prep Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified
A nurse is caring for a client receiving IV potassium. Which action is most important?
- Administer by rapid IV push
- Give on an empty stomach
- Place client in supine position
✔✔B. Dilute the solution and infuse slowly
A client reports new onset of dizziness after taking antihypertensive medication. What should the nurse do first?
- Tell the client to stop taking the medication
- Give the client orange juice
- Instruct the client to rest
✔✔B. Assess blood pressure and heart rate
A nurse is reviewing lab results. Which value indicates dehydration? 1 / 4
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✔✔A. Elevated serum sodium
- Low hematocrit
- Decreased BUN
- Low urine specific gravity
A client recovering from surgery reports pain 8/10. Which action is priority?
- Encourage ambulation
- Apply ice pack
- Provide distraction
✔✔C. Administer prescribed opioid
A nurse is preparing to give insulin to a diabetic client who is NPO for surgery. Which action should the nurse take?✔✔A. Consult the provider before giving insulin
- Administer the full dose as ordered
- Hold insulin without notifying anyone
- Double the dose to cover stress response
- / 4
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A client is admitted with pneumonia. Which assessment requires immediate action?
- Fever of 38.5°C (101.3°F)
- Cough producing green sputum
- Fatigue and chills
✔✔B. Respiratory rate of 32/min and O2 sat 86%
A nurse is caring for a client with a chest tube. Which finding requires intervention?
- Gentle bubbling in the suction chamber
- Fluctuation in the water-seal chamber with inspiration
- No drainage for several hours
✔✔B. Continuous bubbling in the water-seal chamber
A nurse is teaching a client about low-sodium diet. Which food selection shows understanding?
- Canned soup
- Pickles
- Processed cheese
- / 4
✔✔C. Fresh apple
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A client with COPD becomes restless and confused. Which action is priority?✔✔A. Assess oxygen saturation
- Notify the provider immediately
- Increase fluid intake
- Administer cough suppressant
A nurse is caring for a client receiving enteral tube feeding. Which position reduces aspiration risk?
- Supine
- Trendelenburg
- Side-lying
✔✔C. Semi-Fowler’s
A client reports nausea after chemotherapy. Which intervention is best?
- Encourage greasy foods for calories
- Offer hot fluids
- Provide dairy products
- / 4
✔✔B. Administer prescribed antiemetic before meals