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RN PHARMACOLOGY A RE LIAS
EXAM TEST BANK QUEST IONS
AND CORRECT DETAILED
ANSWERS WITH RATIONA LES
(VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY
GRADED A+
Question : what medication is a leukotriene receptor
antagonist?
CORRECT ANSWER : Montelukast
Question : Which statement made by a person regarding
hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) is correct?
CORRECT ANSWER : I should take extra care when
standing up or changing positions.
Question : A 250mg dose of an oral medication has been
ordered. The medication is supplied only in 100mg tablets. How many tablets would you administer?
CORRECT ANSWER : 2.5
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Question : What medication is considered a potassium-
sparing diuretic?
CORRECT ANSWER : spironolactione (Aldactone)
Question : You receive report from the off-going nurse
that the person being cared for just received their fourth dose of IV vancomycin that was administered over 30 minutes. Upon assessment of them, you notice their face and neck are red and they are itching all over. What would you suspect?
CORRECT ANSWER : Red man syndrome due to a
rapid infusion rate.
Question : Which of the following would you question if
prescribed for a person taking sildenafil (Viagra?
CORRECT ANSWER : nitroglycerin
Question : You are caring for a person with a capillary
blood glucose of 33 mg/dL and they are unable to tolerate oral intake. Which of the following would you administer?
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CORRECT ANSWER : dextrose 50% IV push
Question : A physician's written order for the person you
are caring for is as follows: Insulin glargine (Lantus), 10
U, subQ QD. What changes would you suggest for safety and to avoid the use of "do not use" abbreviations?
CORRECT ANSWER : spell out units and daily
Question : Which statement, if made by the person you
are caring for, reflects the need for further education regarding a new prescriptions of warfarin (Coumadin)?
CORRECT ANSWER : If I get headaches, aspirin is my
best options for pain
Question : A person is noted to have a penicillin allergy.
What medication would you question of ordered by a physician?
CORRECT ANSWER : ceftriaxone
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Question : You receive and order to start a Heparin drip at
18 units/kg/hr for a person weighing 75 kg. The heparin comes in a 500 mL bag with 25,000 units. what is the starting rate of the infusion?
CORRECT ANSWER : 27 mL/hr
Question : The physician orders 0.5 mg/kg of a
medications. The medication is supplied in a 10 mg/mL solution. The person you are caring for weighs 40 kg.How many mL of the drug would you administer?f
CORRECT ANSWER : 2 mL
Question : A person with a hypothyroidism has a serum
calcium level of 13 mg/dL. What medication would you expect to administer?
CORRECT ANSWER : Calcitonin
Question : A person you are caring for has a known GI
bleed. What drug is contraindicated?