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Davis xcAdvantage xcfor xcMaternal-Child xcNursing xcCare xc3rd xcEdition xcScannell Ruggiero xcTest xcBank Chapter xc1.Core xcConcepts xcof xcMaternal xcand xcPediatric xcHealthcare xcAcross xcthe xcContinuum MULTIPLE xcCHOICE A xcpatient xcchooses xcto xchave xcthe xccertified xcnurse xcmidwife xc(CNM) xcprovide xccare xcduring xcher xcpregnancy. xcWhat xcdoes xcthe xcCNMs xcscope xcof xcpractice xcinclude?• Practice xcindependent xcfrom xcmedical xcsupervision • Comprehensive xcprenatal xccare • Attendance xcat xcall xcdeliveries • Cesarean xcsections ANS:B xc- xcThe xcCNM xcprovides xccomprehensive xcprenatal xcand xcpostnatal xccare, xcattends xcuncomplicated xcdeliveries, xcand xcensures xcthat xca xcbackup xcphysician xcis xcavailable xcin xccase xcof xcunforeseen problems.
REF: xcPage xc6
Which xcmedical xcpioneer xcdiscovered xcthe xcrelationship xcbetween xcthe xcincidence xcof xcpuerperal xcfever xcand xcunwashed xchands?• Karl xcCred • Ignaz xcSemmelweis • Louis xcPasteur • Joseph xcList ANS: xcB xc- xcIgnaz xcSemmelweis xcdeduced xcthat xcpuerperal xcfever xcwas xcseptic, xccontagious, xcand xctransmitted xcby xcthe xcunwashed xchands xcof xcphysicians xcand xcmedical xcstudents.A xcpregnant xcwoman xcwho xchas xcrecently xcimmigrated xcto xcthe xcUnited xcStates xccomments xcto xcthe xcnurse, xcI xcAm xcafraid xcof xcchildbirth. xcIt xcis xcso xcdangerous. xcI xcam xcafraid xcI xcwill xcdie. xcWhat xcis xcthe xcbest xcnursing xcresponse xcreflecting xccultural xcsensitivity?• Maternal xcmortality xcin xcthe xcUnited xcStates xcis xcextremely xclow.• Anesthesia xcis xcavailable xcto xcrelieve xcpain xcduring xclabor xcand xcchildbirth.• Tell xcme xcwhy xcyou xcare xcafraid xcof xcchildbirth.• Your xccondition xcwill xcbe xcmonitored xcduring xclabor xcand xcdelivery.
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ANS: xcC xc- xcAsking xcthe xcpatient xcabout xcher xcconcerns xchelps xcpromote xcunderstanding xcand xcindividualizes xcpatient xccare.• An xcurban xcarea xchas xcbeen xcreported xcto xchave xca xchigh xcperinatal xcmortality xcrate. xcWhat xcinformation xcdoes xcthis xcprovide?• Maternal xcand xcinfant xcdeaths xcper xc100,000 xclive xcbirths xcper xcyear • Deaths xcof xcfetuses xcweighing xcmore xcthan xc500 xcg xcper xc10,000 xcbirths xcper xcyear • Deaths xcof xcinfants xcup xcto xc1 xcyear xcof xcage xcper xc1000 xclive xcbirths xcper xcyear • Fetal xcand xcneonatal xcdeaths xcper xc1000 xclive xcbirths xcper xcyear ANS: xcD xc- xcThe xcperinatal xcmortality xcrate xcincludes xcfetal xcand xcneonatal xcdeaths xcper xc1000 xclive xcbirths xcper xcyear.• What xcis xcthe xcfocus xcof xccurrent xcmaternity xcpractice?• Hospital xcbirths xcfor xcthe xcmajority xcof xcwomen • The xctraditional xcfamily xcunit • Separation xcof xclabor xcrooms xcfrom xcdelivery xcrooms • A xcquality xcfamily xcexperience xcfor xceach xcpatient ANS: xcD xc- xcCurrent xcmaternity xcpractice xcfocuses xcon xca xchigh-quality xcfamily xcexperience xcfor xcall xcfamilies, xctraditional xcor xcotherwise.: xcREF: xcPage xc6 xc7 xc: xcThe xcPresent-Maternity xcCare xcN/A xc: xcHealth xcPromotion xcand xcMaintenance • Who xcadvocated xcthe xcestablishment xcof xcthe xcChildrens xcBureau?• Lillian xcWald • Florence xcNightingale • Florence xcKelly • Clara xcBarton ANS:A xc- xcLillian xcWald xcis xccredited xcwith xcsuggesting xcthe xcestablishment xcof xca xcfederal xcChildrens xcBureau.• What xcwas xcthe xcresult xcof xcresearch xcdone xcin xcthe xc1930s xcby xcthe xcChildrens xcBureau?• Children xcwith xcheart xcproblems xcare xcnow xccared xcfor xcby xcpediatric xccardiologists.• The xcChild xcAbuse xcand xcPrevention xcAct xcwas xcpassed.• Hot xclunch xcprograms xcwere xcestablished xcin xcmany xcschools.• Childrens xcasylums xcwere xcfounded.ANS: xcC xc- xcSchool xchot xclunch xcprograms xcwere xcdeveloped xcas xca xcresult xcof xcresearch xcby xcthe xcChildrens xcBureau xcon 3 / 4
The xceffects xcof xceconomic xcdepression xcon xcchildren.• What xcgovernment xcprogram xcwas xcimplemented xcto xcincrease xcthe xceducational xcexposure xcof xcpreschool xcchildren?
• WIC
• Title xcXIX xcof xcMedicaid • The xcChildrens xcCharter • Head xcStart ANS:D xc- xcHead xcStart xcprograms xcwere xcestablished xcto xcincrease xceducational xcexposure xcof xcpreschool xcchildren.• What xcguidelines xcdefine xcmultidisciplinary xcpatient xccare xcin xcterms xcof xcexpected xcoutcome xcand xctimeframe xcfrom xcdifferent xcareas xcof xccare xcprovision?• Clinical xcpathways • Nursing xcoutcome xccriteria • Standards xcof xccare • Nursing xccare xcplan ANS:A xc- xcClinical xcpathways, xcalso xcknown xcas xccritical xcpathways xcor xccare xcmaps, xcare xccollaborative xcguidelines xcthat xcdefine xcpatient xccare xcacross xcdisciplines. xcExpected xcprogress xcwithin xca xcspecified xctimeline xcis xcidentified.• A xcnursing xcstudent xchas xcreviewed xca xchospitalized xcpediatric xcpatient xcchart, xcinterviewed xcher xcmother, xcand xccollected xcadmission xcdata. xcWhat xcis xcthe xcnext xcstep xcthe xcstudent xcwill xctake xcto xcdevelop xca xcnursing xccare xcplan xcfor xcthis xcchild?• Identify xcmeasurable xcoutcomes xcwith xca xctimeline.• Choose xcspecific xcnursing xcinterventions xcfor xcthe xcchild.• Determine xcappropriate xcnursing xcdiagnoses.• State xcnursing xcactions xcrelated xcto xcthe xcchilds xcmedical xcdiagnosis.ANS: xcC xc- xcThe xcnurse xcuses xcassessment xcdata xcto xcselect xcappropriate xcnursing xcdiagnoses xcfrom xcthe xcNANDA-I xclist. xcOutcomes xcand xcinterventions xcare xcthen xcdeveloped xcto xcaddress xcthe xcrelevant xcnursing xcdiagnoses.• A xcnursing xcstudent xcon xcan xcobstetric xcrotation xcquestions xcthe xcfloor xcnurse xcabout xcthe xcdefinition xcof xcthe xcLVN/LPN xcscope xcof xcpractice. xcWhat xcresource xccan xcthe xcnurse xcsuggest xcto xcthe xcstudent?
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