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Nursing Management of Cancer Sherpath Questions and Answers Latest Version Already Passed
A nurse is caring for a client undergoing chemotherapy for breast cancer. Which of the following nursing interventions is most important to prevent infection?✔✔ A. Monitor the client’s temperature frequently and assess for signs of infection
- Encourage the client to eat high-calorie foods
- Administer antiemetic medications on schedule
- Limit fluid intake to prevent fluid retention
Which of the following interventions should the nurse implement when a client with cancer is experiencing fatigue due to treatment?✔✔ A. Encourage frequent rest periods and energy conservation techniques
- Discourage rest periods and encourage physical activity to avoid muscle atrophy
- Increase the client’s caloric intake significantly
- Administer sedatives to promote sleep
A nurse is educating a client about pain management during cancer treatment. Which of the following statements by the client indicates understanding of the nurse’s teaching? 1 / 2
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✔✔ A. "I will report pain early to prevent it from becoming severe."
- "I should wait until the pain is unbearable before taking pain medication."
- "Pain medication will not work if I take it before the pain becomes severe."
- "I can manage my pain without any medication."
A client with cancer is receiving radiation therapy. Which of the following should the nurse include in the teaching plan to minimize skin reactions?
- Apply hot compresses to the irradiated area to promote healing
- Rub the irradiated skin area gently to improve circulation
- Expose the irradiated area to direct sunlight for a few minutes daily
✔✔ B. Avoid applying perfumes or lotions to the irradiated area
A nurse is caring for a client with cancer who is experiencing mucositis due to chemotherapy.Which of the following interventions should the nurse implement to provide comfort?✔✔ A. Use a saline rinse to gently cleanse the oral cavity
- Encourage the client to brush their teeth with a hard-bristled toothbrush
- Provide citrus drinks to stimulate saliva production
- Administer mouthwash containing alcohol to disinfect the mouth
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