SURGICAL TECH STUDY GUIDE FOR CST EXAM
Latest Update 2024-2025 Actual Exam from Credible Source with 850 Questions and 100% Verified Detailed Correct Answers Guaranteed A+ Approved by Professor
__ dictates the methods of securing a consent under emergency circumstances? -
CORRECT ANSWER: state law
__ for power instruments is suppled from a tank or piped in from outside to the surgery
department? - CORRECT ANSWER: Nitrogen
__ has become the best weapon for the reduction of medical errors? - CORRECT
ANSWER: technology
__ is a device that delivers electrical current to the surgical site? - CORRECT ANSWER: bovie pencil
__ is a process of external quality review used by higher education to scrutinize colleges, universities, and educational programs for quality assurance and quality
improvement? - CORRECT ANSWER: accredidation
__ is an integrated system developed by hospitals for the prevention and control of
areas of potential liability? - CORRECT ANSWER: Risk management
__ is contained within the nucleus of an atom? - CORRECT ANSWER: protons and
neutrons
__ is major biomedical advance introduced into the OR? - CORRECT ANSWER:
Robotics
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__ is the term that refers to permission being given for an action? - CORRECT
ANSWER: Consent
__ is the term used if a member of the surgical team leaves a patient who is dependent
on his or her presence as a caregiver? - CORRECT ANSWER: Abandonment
__ is truly the best medicine when taking care of the surgical patient? - CORRECT
ANSWER: Prevention
__ means microbes and infection are absent. - CORRECT ANSWER: Sterile
__ recognizes patient safety as being an item of the highest priority and strongly urges individual hospitals and health care organizations to take all reasonable measures to prevent the retention of foreign bodies in the surgical wound. - CORRECT ANSWER: American College of Surgeons
__ reflects Newton's third law that states for each action there is an equal and opposite
reaction? - CORRECT ANSWER: Canon's recoil or momentum
3.5-5% is the normal hematology value for what? - CORRECT ANSWER: RBC in
women
A __ bronchoscopy is preferred for retrieval of foreign body from a bronchus? -
CORRECT ANSWER: rigid
A __ incision is usually used for an adrenalectomy, a renal biopsy, or the removal of a
small low-lying kidney? - CORRECT ANSWER: traditional--flank or lumbar
A __ is the same as 1000 kilobytes - CORRECT ANSWER: megabyte
A "hot wire" is usually identified by having__? - CORRECT ANSWER: black, blue, or red insulation 2 / 4
A "time out" period should take place immediately before starting the procedure in order to verify: - CORRECT ANSWER: correct patient, procedure, surgical site and side, when applicable when implant placement is completed, everyone must agree
A Bilroth I or II refers to an __? - CORRECT ANSWER: subtotal gastrostomy
A bloodborne pathogen that puts health care workers at particular risk is __? -
CORRECT ANSWER: Hep C
A catalyst used to aid in the breakdown of organic material such as blood and tissue is
an __? - CORRECT ANSWER: enzyme
A child less than 6 months of age cannot shiver therefore the child is at risk for? -
CORRECT ANSWER: hypothermia, bradycardia, and acidosis
A common benign reaction associated with latex allergy is? - CORRECT ANSWER:
contact dermitis and irritant dermititis
A common drug given to induce labor is? - CORRECT ANSWER: oxytocin
A consequence of hypertension from PMMA use is what? - CORRECT ANSWER: air
into the femoral venous vessels
A contractual relatinship and mutual benefit that exist when one party or entity agrees to
pay another for a specified loss or condition is known as? - CORRECT ANSWER:
insurance
A CRNA is part of what OR group - CORRECT ANSWER: non sterile anesthesia dept
A culture provides information about the type of __ present? - CORRECT ANSWER:
bacteria 3 / 4
A curette is a surgical instrument used to ? - CORRECT ANSWER: scape off a tissue specimen
A DeLee suction device is used ? - CORRECT ANSWER: to clear the neonates airway
A diaphragmatic hernia is located within Hesselbach's trinagle? - CORRECT ANSWER: direct
A fast-healing, thin membrane lining the abdominal cavity is called? - CORRECT
ANSWER: peritoneum
A fibroid is a benign tumor found? - CORRECT ANSWER: myometrium
A fole catheter is used routinely during pelvic procedures to __? - CORRECT ANSWER: decompress the bladder
A fracture at the distal end of the radius in which the smaller fragment is displaced
posteriorly is called? - CORRECT ANSWER: Colles' fracture
A general description of the abilities needed to perform a job is known as? - CORRECT
ANSWER: competencies
A hospital that is owned by an individual or corporation in order to make a profit is
known as which type of hospital? - CORRECT ANSWER: Proprietary
A key characteristic that the surgical technologist should exhibit and constantly improve
on is? - CORRECT ANSWER: communication, technique, problem solving skills,
education
A kocher-type of incision is__? - CORRECT ANSWER: transverse
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